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Troops took control
of Tahrir Square, the fulcrum of protests that swept Hosni Mubarak from
power, to allow traffic through central Cairo on Sunday, as military
rulers struggled to get life in Egypt back to normal.

There were heated
rows in Tahrir Square on whether to keep up protests or comply with
army orders to help put Egypt back on its feet. “The people want the
square cleared,” one group chanted. “We will not leave, we will not
leave,” replied another.

The Arab world’s
most populous country was taking its first tentative steps toward
democracy and protest organisers were forming a Council of Trustees to
defend the revolution and urge swift reform from a military intent on
restoring law and order.

Police officers
gathered to demand higher pay and a security guard said warning shots
were fired in the air. No one was hurt, however. Earlier, troops, some
wielding sticks, pushed protesters aside to reopen Tahrir square to
traffic.

“Revolution continues”

Protest leaders
want the immediate release of political prisoners, the lifting of a
state of emergency used by Mubarak to crush opposition and dissent, the
closure of military courts, fair elections, and a swift handover of
power to civilians.

Despite Mubarak’s
resignation, some protesters have said they plan to stay in the square
to ensure the military council keeps its promises on transition. They
plan a big demonstration next Friday to celebrate the revolution and
honour those killed.

The Higher Military
Council has given no timetable for a transition, but tried to reassure
with a statement on Saturday affirming a commitment to democracy and
its treaties, aimed particularly at Israel with which Egypt has a peace
treaty.

The military is
expected on Monday to ban meetings by labour unions or professional
syndicates, effectively forbidding strikes, and to tell all Egyptians
to get back to work. On Saturday, the army said it would uphold Egypt’s
international obligations.

These include a peace treaty with Israel, whose defence minister has
been in touch with his Egyptian counterpart, who heads the military
council. Interior minister, Mahmoud Wagdy, has said Egypt needs “the
speedy return of the police to duty,” saying 13,000 inmates who escaped
from prison early in the uprising were still on the run.

The governorship
candidate of the People’s Democratic Party in Ogun State, Tunji Olurin,
yesterday extended a peace offering to the opposition within the party
led by the state governor, Gbenga Daniel, asking that they work
together to move the state forward rather than sit on the fence.

Mr. Olurin spoke
with journalists in Abeokuta shortly after a church service to mark the
second year’s anniversary of Chapel of Christ The Glorious King,
located within the complex of the Olusegun Obasanjo Presidential
Library in Abeokuta.

“We are all
citizens of Ogun State; there is no winner or loser in this issue. It
is our responsibility to join hands together to develop Ogun State.
Those who are in opposition, I will personnaly call them, embrace them
to come together with me on board to develop the state,” he said.

Accompanied by his
running mate, Tunde Oladunjoye, the party candidate who emerged from
the Olusegun Obasanjo faction of the party said his administration’s
focus would be to make rural areas attractive and stop rural-urban
migration.

“By the time we
make rural areas attractive, we will not have rural-urban migration
anymore, because most of our children go to the cities to sleep under
the bridges because they couldn’t make ends meet in their villages,”
Mr. Olurin said. “We want to transform the villages, we want to give
them the same facilities they could not get in the cities, so they can
remain there, we shall accelerate development.”

He said he is very confident about his ticket, just as he said he would embark on his campaign soon.

The Daniel faction
of the party, however, appears to have foreclosed working with Mr.
Olurin. The state Commissioner for Information and Strategy Sina
Kawonise, said there was no going back on the stance of his group,
which he said was to stick by the recent ruling of an Abeokuta High
Court which declared the Obasanjo group as illegal, null and void.

“The court
judgement still stands; the law is clear on that,” Mr. Kawonise said,
adding that the former president was earlier given a proposal to
resolve the crisis, but rejected it.

Reports at the
weekend alleged that Mr. Obasanjo had refused to entertain the plea of
a reconciliation committee sent by the party to harmonise the list of
candidates produced by the two factions. But the chairman of the PDP’s
harmonised executives, Dayo Soremi, described as false reports that the
former president tore a purported peace list supposedly sent by
President Goodluck Jonathan.

One list

In a press
statement issued yesterday in Abeokuta, Mr. Soremi said: “Our BOT
chairman and elder statesman has absolute respect for the office of the
president, which he had occupied as a military head of state and as a
two-term civilian president. We wish to state categorically that there
were no two lists of candidates in Ogun PDP, other than the one
submitted by the harmonised executives and approved by the national
leadership of our party.

“The list
containing our party’s flagbearers have been submitted and accepted by
INEC. The only alteration we made was the accommodation of Dimeji
Bankole, as directed by President Goodluck Jonathan.”

Mr. Soremi
expressed his happiness over the reaction of people to the
Olurin/Oladunjoye governorship ticket since it was confirmed with the
presentation of flag in Ibadan last Tuesday.

“I can tell you that even opposition parties in Ogun State are already imploding since the ticket was announced,” he said.

A socio-political
organization, Gateway Democrats Coalition (GADECO) at the weekend
described the gubernatorial candidacy of Mr. Olurin as a unifying force
for the 2011 gubernatorial election in Ogun State. The group noted that
the political situation in the state required a leadership that would
return it to its prosperous past and restore hope in the citizenry.

“We believe firmly that Adetunji Olurin’s candidacy will restore
needed hope, peace and bring back the unity of Ogun State,” GADECO
National Coordinator, Adeola Shoaga, said. “The recovery of Ogun State
from the scars of political crisis that has overtaken development
activities in the state in the last five years depends solely on the
election of a credible and “big picture” leader like Mr Olurin.”

Nigerians should
draw the right lessons from the 18-day revolt which saw the end of
former Egyptian leader, Hosni Mubarak after 30 years and do the needful
to effect a regime change in Nigeria at the April polls, presidential
candidate of the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), Muhammadu
Buhari (Rtd) said .

Mr. Buhari who
praised the resilience of Egyptians who made exceptional sacrifices to
assert their collective will, said their tenacity has again confirmed
the truism that no force on earth can stop a united people.” He also
said Nigerians must gird their loins and insist on free and fair
elections that will usher in accountable leadership in April polls.

“Unlike the
Egyptians who went through self-denial for 18 unbroken days to achieve
their aspiration for leadership change, Nigerians just have to take
their voter cards, and ensure that their votes count and are properly
counted. It is time to demonstrate people’s power to free our country
from those who have held it hostage for the last 12 years and are
threatening to keep it for the next 60 years,” he said.

Peaceful doggedness

In a statement
signed by his media aide, Yinka Odumakin, Mr. Buhari equally commended
the organisational zeal of the Egypt demonstrators, their peaceful
conduct and doggedness even in the face of intimidation and provocation.

“Christians formed
rings round Muslims as they observed their Jumat prayers during the
demonstrations. For us as a people, we need to also move from balance
of hate to balance of faith as the Egyptians practically demonstrated
on the field of battle for change. Rather than allow ourselves to be
divided by our faith, we must emphasise what binds us together and
collectively fight against that hydra headed monster of corruption .
With all sense of modesty, this is part of what the Buhari-Bakare
candidacy represents,” he said.

Should we fear the
uprising in Egypt? American conservatives are caught up in an unusually
open argument about the crowds in Cairo.

“This isn’t about
Egypt,” said top-rated television personality Glenn Beck. “This is the
story of everyone who has ever plotted, or wanted, to fundamentally
change or destroy the Western way of life.” Beck is telling his
enormous audience that the protests against Hosni Mubarak are part of
an international Islamic resurgence sweeping all the way from Asia to
England. His opinions are among the most extreme in mainstream America
today, but there are a range of opinions about Egypt among Republicans
and others on the right.

“Only a child can
believe that a democratic outcome is inevitable,” writes conservative
columnist Charles Krauthammer “And only a blinkered optimist can
believe that it is even the most likely outcome.”

Broadly speaking,
members of President Barack Obama’s Democratic Party welcome the end of
dictatorship as complicated and potentially dangerous but inherently
desirable.

Obama’s stance
seems to have evolved since the demonstrations started; his latest word
is that the Mubarak regime should take prompt, careful steps to move
towards democracy. Most Republicans in Congress have quietly supported
the president’s position. But outside of Washington some prominent
Republicans are breaking ranks.

Influential
Republican strategist Newt Gingrich says the administration has been
naive about Egypt’s most popular opposition movement, because of its
roots in Islamic radicalism.

“The Muslim
brotherhood is a mortal enemy of our civilization,” he said. “This
administration, I think, does not have a clue about those realities.”
Like Gingrich, former Alaska governor Sarah Palin is considered a
possible presidential candidate. She says she’s disappointed that the
Obama administration hasn’t established what’s ahead in Egypt.

“Nobody yet has
explained to us – surely they know, more than the rest of us know – who
is going to take the place of Mubarak,” she said. “They know what’s
going on and aren’t telling us.” It’s not clear that the White House is
hiding anything. A lot of America’s plans are being unsettled
unexpectedly by the sudden upheaval in Egypt.

President Obama
clearly believes that the country and the region will benefit from more
democracy. American conservatives aren’t quite as convinced.

Jonathan Mann
presents Political Mann on CNN International each Friday at 18:30
(CAT), Saturday at 3pm and 9pm (CAT), and Sunday at 10am (CAT).

The National
Working Committee (NWC) of the Peoples Democratic Party has denied
complicity in the last month’s resignation of the party’s former
chairman, Okwesilieze Nwodo.

It, however,
refused to state clearly if the former chairman left N7 billion in the
coffers of the party when he was leaving office, as claimed.

Mr Nwodo’s
political adviser, Buhari Bala had in a recent media interview accused
the Working Committee members of complicity in the resignation of his
principal last month. He also claimed that Mr Nwodo left N7 billion in
the party’s account at the time he resigned.

The NWC, in a
statement by PDP national publicity secretary, Ahmed Alkali on Sunday
in Abuja, said that Mr Bala’s comment was jaundiced, ill-timed,
uninformed and in bad taste. “When we first heard of the story, we
could not believe that an aide to a former chairman of our party could
make such allegations. We therefore waited, thought that he must have
been quoted out of context. But having waited up to this time without
him retracting the statement, we have reasons to believe that the
action was deliberately taken,” Mr Alkali said.

“It is not the
tradition of the leadership to join issues with our past leaders or
those who worked with them. There is however need for us to make some
clarifications in this case in order to put the record straight and
avoid a situation where party members and especially Nigerians will be
led to believe a lie.” he said.

Intentional attack

The PDP spokesman
said the committee finds it strange that Mr Bala could choose this
period when the party had just concluded its presidential campaign at
the zonal level and about to commence the door to door campaigns in the
states, “to throw spanner on our collective efforts and determination
to achieve success for our party in the forthcoming general elections.”
Stating that the committee will not go into the details of the
circumstances that led to the resignation of Mr Nwodo, Mr Alkali,
however, recalled that the former chairman himself said he was quitting
based on the need to “maintain cohesion in the overall interest of the
party.” He added, “For an aide to the former chairman to turn around
and make unfounded and unsubstantiated allegations against the NWC of
the party speak of mischief and indeed a deliberate attempt to create
bad blood, hatred and odium between members of the NWC and the former
national chairman whom we hold in high esteem. “We want to put it on
record that since June 2010 when Okwesilieze Nwodo was elected the
national chairman of the PDP, he enjoyed the highest level of
cooperation from members of the National Working Committee who
supported every single programme that he introduced.

Mr Alkali dismissed
Mr Bala’s claim that Mr Nwodo left N7 billion in the PDP’s purse,
saying that he (Bala) was never in a position to know the state of the
party’s finances and therefore not qualified to speak on the matter.

The PDP spokesman asked Mr Bala to give clarification on the
allegations he raised, adding that this will determine the committee’s
next line of action.

The special adviser to President Goodluck Jonathan on
Niger Delta affairs, Kingsley Kuku, has praised the federal
government’s amnesty programme for militants in the region, saying this
has helped to improve the country’s economy.

Speaking at a forum for stakeholders of the Niger
Delta held in Lagos over the weekend, Mr. Kuku disclosed that the
amnesty would go down in the history as the “sincerest effort by the
federal government of Nigeria to holistically address the Niger Delta
question”, as he noted that prior to the proclamation of the official
pardon, militancy and general insecurity in the region virtually
crippled Nigeria’s economy.

Mr. Kuku said that investment inflow to the upstream
subsector of the oil industry had dwindled remarkably, threatening the
country’s crude oil reserves.

“Nigeria had targeted 40 billion barrels proven
reserve by the end of 2010 but insecurity in Niger Delta led to the
exodus of investors from our country to more stable business
opportunities in Africa. For example, due to militants’ activities in
the Niger Delta, Shell Petroleum Development Company, by early 2009,
had declared force majeure on its operations, which caused a drop in
its production capacity from one million bpd to about 259,000 bpd.

“Worse still, citing insecurity, union officials all
too often called strikes to protest insecure working environment. It
got to a point where Nigeria’s export dwindled to as low as 700,000
bpd, compared with a targeted 2.2milion bpd for the first quarter of
2009. In 2008 alone, it was estimated that Nigeria lost over N3trillion
as a result of militancy in the Niger Delta,” he said.

The special adviser said that with the proclamation
of amnesty for the militants agitators, reasonable disarmament took
place and relative peace was restored in the Nigeria Delta, adding that
oil companies reopened shut-in wells and under four months, Nigeria’s
oil production increased from 700,000 barrels per day to 2.3milion
barrels per day.

“With cessation of hostilities, government began
giving assurances that Nigeria once again fill its OPEC (Organization
of Petroleum Exporting Countries) quota and be trusted by major
consumer nations to meet its contractual obligations,” he said.

Disappointment from oil companies

Mr. Kuku disclosed that oil companies operating in
the Niger Delta have not being helping the region in terms of enhancing
the lives of residents of the area, adding that the companies have
remained indifferent when it comes to recruiting ex-combatants.

“The oil and gas companies have not done enough and
they must do enough because it is a problem they caused this country.
They said they are putting together $30m and they can only support te
training of 3,000 out of 26,358 ex-combatants. We demanded if they were
going to employ them? But they said they cannot guarantee that.

“We reject that completely, because from that point
of view, the people they want those to be trained by them to be just
artisans, but we are saying that they must train our people in
employable fields that some of them can stand the chance of being
qualified to be chairman in the SPDC (Shell Petroleum Development
Company)one day,” he said.

Sustainable development Dennis Ogwaro, a participant
at the forum called for sustainable developments in the Niger Delta, as
he explained that this could be achieved by the construction and
establishment of institutions and higher education centres in the
region.

“With this kind of development, our youth will have
their minds taken away from the high demand for money and this will
increase the number of increase the number of entrepreneurs in our
Niger Delta,” he said.</

Anti-government
protesters clashed with police blocking them from marching to Yemen’s
presidential palace in Sanaa on Sunday, witnesses said. The clashes
occurred while President Ali Abdullah Saleh and the main opposition
group were preparing for talks that the government hoped would help
avert an Egyptian-style revolt in the Arabian Peninsula state, a vital
U.S. ally against al Qaeda.

Saleh decided to
postpone a visit to the United States planned for later this month “due
to the current circumstances in the region,” About 1,000 people
attended the demonstration shouting “the Yemeni people want the fall of
the regime” and “a Yemeni revolution after the Egyptian revolution,”
before dozens broke off to march to the palace.

In the harshest
response yet to a wave of protests in the capital, police prevented the
smaller group from reaching the palace, hitting them with batons, while
protesters threw rocks at the police, witnesses said. Four people were
injured. Opposition officials said 10 protesters were briefly detained
in Sanaa on Sunday and 120 more were taken into custody overnight in
the city of Taiz after protests on Saturday.

The United States
relies heavily on Saleh to help combat al Qaeda’s Yemen-based arm,
which also carries out attacks in neighbouring Saudi Arabia. U.S.-based
Human Rights Watch criticised Yemen for allowing government supporters
to assault, intimidate and sometimes clash with protesters calling on
Saleh to quit. U.S. President Barack Obama has urged Saleh to follow up
his pledges of reform with concrete action.

Algeria police stifle protest

Meanwhile,
thousands of police in riot gear blocked off the centre of Algeria’s
capital on Saturday and stopped government opponents from staging a
protest march that sought to emulate Egypt’s popular revolt.

Small groups of
demonstrators angry at President Abdelaziz Bouteflika gathered in May 1
Square shouting “Bouteflika out!” They waved newspaper front pages
reporting Friday’s overthrow of Egypt’s President Hosni Mubarak.

However the riot
police was deployed to suppress the protest. After about three hours,
hundreds of people left the square quietly, with police opening up gaps
in their cordon to let them through. Some 200 young men from a poor
neighbourhood nearby stayed on the square. Some threw objects at
police. Widespread unrest in Algeria could have implications for the
world economy because it is a major oil and gas exporter. But many
analysts say a revolt is unlikely because the government can use its
energy wealth to resolve most grievances.

Huge police deployment

Government
officials had banned Saturday’s protest, citing public order concerns.
A massive police mobilisation, which started on Friday afternoon,
appeared to have stifled it. Human Rights Groups condemn this move;
they say it is bad for Algeria’s image. The protest was not backed by
the main trade unions or the biggest opposition parties. Most members
of radical Islamist groups in Algeria banned in the 1990s, but still
have grassroots influence, stayed away.

Responding to
opposition pressure, government officials say they are working hard to
create more jobs and improve housing, and they have promised more
democratic freedoms including the lifting of a state of emergency in
force for 19 years. The Interior Ministry statement on Saturday’s
protest said: “An attempt to organise a march was recorded today at May
1 Square by a crowd estimated at 250 people. Fourteen people were
detained and immediately released.” But contradicting his statement,
officials with the opposition RCD party, which helped organise the
protest, told Reuters the demonstrators totalled between 7,000 and
10,000 and that 1,000 people were arrested.

The PDP candidate
for the post of House of Representatives for Abeokuta South
constituency from the Jubril Martins Kuye-led faction of the People’s
Democratic Party in Ogun State, Peter Olusegun Alawode, yesterday
withdrew his candidacy in favour of the speaker of the House of
Representatives, Dimeji Bankole. Mr. Alawode, who disclosed this while
speaking with journalists in Abeokuta, explained that his withdrawal
was on the order of the party’s leadership and that he had no
ill-feeling over that, stressing further that he could not go against
the wishes of the party authority.

“Thanks be to God
Almighty, we have been able to resolve issues and that is based on the
order of my leaders and elders, the likes of Buruji Kashamu. There is
no way I could go against the wishes of the party and not only the
party but the elders and the leaders,” Mr Alawode said.

Denying
speculations that he withdrew following financial inducement from the
camp of the speaker, the former candidate added that the party leaders
are in control.

“If I should be
asked to step down for the speaker to go back to that seat, there is no
big deal,” he said. “I want to say yes, wilingly and without much
pressure. I was able to say okay, I agree with you. No any ill-feeling.
The decision of me serving in Olurin’s cabinet is solely the affairs of
the party and leaders.”

Ongoing consultations

On the crisis rocking the party, Mr. Alawode said that the party leaders have been making efforts to resolve the issues.

“There are lots of
consultations here and there in order to resolve issues because time is
not on our side; we do realise that. My leaders and elders are trying
their best in resolving these grievances,” he said.

Mr. Bankole participated in the primaries of the party organized by
the faction of the party loyal to the state governor, Gbenga Daniel.
Although he won the ticket, his name could not be forwarded to the
Independent National Electoral Commission because the commission
recognised candidates supplied by the Martins-Kuye faction of the
party. These candidates were last week presented with the party’s flag
at the presidential rally held in Ibadan, Oyo State. Mr. Bankole
received the flag on behalf of House of Representatives candidates,
although his name was not on the INEC-recognised list. Mr. Alawode’s
withdrawal of his candidacy means that Mr. Bankole can now be presented
as the candidate of the party.

As President
Gooodluck Jonathan officially launches his state campaign tour, all
eyes will be on his style of dressing. This is because it has been the
tradition of the president to always identify with his hosts through
their traditional attires during his state visits.

Apart from such
instances where the President has been seen dressed in other Nigerian
attires, his traditional Niger Delta attire has been seen by many as
his trademark.

While the
president’s peculiar dress code has drawn both criticism and
admiration, the man behind his wardrobe describes him as a marketer of
his culture through his customary use of the native Ijaw attire.

Looking at the
dress code of past Nigerian leaders, it could be seen that Mr Jonathan
is not the first to dress consistently in the traditional attire of his
ethnic group. Former President, Olusegun Obasanjo was always in
‘agbada’ and the traditional Yoruba cap. Shehu Shagari and the late
Umar Musa Yar’Adua were always in ‘babbanriga’ and cap, a common dress
in northern Nigeria. Fashion analysts say that this trend may be
indicative of the quest for acceptance and a statement of their
identity as Nigerians and solidarity with their own personal ethnic
groups.

Prince Oyefusi, Chief Executive of NobelAfrik believes that the leaders are trying to identify with their ethnic groups.

The president’s
official clothier, Ebi Spiff, adds said: “That is his official uniform;
portraying his culture anyone on that level should not wear things like
the British attire.” Mr Spiff, in a telephone conversation with NEXT,
said, dark colours appeal to the president and explained he selects
what the country’s number one citizen wears. “To choose his clothes, I
have to consider his mood and the occasion. He likes dark colours and
they bring out his shade.” Explaining the difference between the types
of Niger Delta attires used by the President, Mr Spiff said there are
two kinds.

“The one with the
three buttons is called Woko (jumper) while the other is called Etibo
(which is casual), but the one the president wears more often is the
Woko,” he said.

As the country awaits the different looks of the president during
his nationwide tour, he will certainly give up his trademark for most
of the days of the tour. Who knows, we may even see him in a three
piece suit.

All speculations
about who the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) will endorse for
this year’s presidential election were laid to rest last Thursday at
the national convention of the party in Awka, the Anambra State capital.

The party members at the convention endorsed President Goodluck Jonathan unanimously.

Speaking on the
choice, APGA’s national chairman, Victor Umeh, said Mr Jonathan has
proved to be a good friend of the Igbos by doing many things for the
south east zone, thereby leaving APGA no choice than to endorse him
after extensive discussions with members of the party.

Mr. Umeh said the
south east geopolitical zone has not had it so good under any
president,‘‘The president is our friend, he has a listening ear and he
relates well with us. Under his administration, the Niger Bridge got
attention, the Enugu airport has been upgraded, and our brothers can do
business again due to the lifting of ban on importation of certain
items,” Mr Umeh said.

He said the party
had to adopt somebody after no one picked its presidential form, ‘‘
We’ve been involved in discussions with members and we came to a clear
appreciation that there’s only one person, APGA could support and that
is the incumbent president,” he said.

He however said the
party’s support is only for Mr Jonathan and called on members of the
party to vote en masse for the rest of APGA’s candidates in other
elective positions. ‘‘We’re contesting all the other elections and we
want our supporters to return all our other candidates. We have not
merged with anybody.” The motion for the adoption of Jonathan was moved
by the Anambra State deputy governor, Emeka Sibeudu, and seconded by
the national chairman, south west Tayo Sowumi.

Before now the
south east governors under the aegis of the South East Governors’ Forum
chaired by Peter Obi of Anambra State had declared their support for
the president giving similar reasons for supporting him.

INEC was there too

The convention
which was attended by representatives of INEC including the state
resident electoral commissioner, Chukwuemeka Onukogu, also ratified the
decisions taken at the party’s NEC meeting which returned the current
national executive of the party to serve for another four year term.

The event then
moved from the convention venue of Women’s Development Centre to
Ekwueme Square where the party’s candidates were presented to the crowd
of supporters and given the party’s flags. Governorship candidates from
many states of the federation were in attendance. Former information
and communications minister, Dora Akunyili led the senatorial
candidates who were presented with the party’s flags.

Echezona Etiaba,
son of former deputy governor of Anambra State, Virgy Etiaba, who also
attended the convention, stated what the south east will gain by the
adoption of Mr Jonathan by APGA, ‘‘It can never get worse with the
south east by this adoption and it will only get better,’ he said.

Also, the chairman
of Coalition of Lagos State Opposition Political Parties, an umbrella
body of 26 parties, John Uche, said the coalition was formed to provide
a platform for unseating incumbent Lagos State governor, Babatunde
Fashola, whose regime he described as wicked. ‘‘We have the people, we
have the means and we have the structure to remove Mr Fashola. His
so-called achievements are mere photo tricks,’” Mr. Uche said.

The National
publicity secretary of the party, Bernard Akoma ruled out any chances
of reconciliation with Chekwas Okorie, a factional leader of the party,
saying that the issue has been taken care of by the court. Mr. Akoma
said although the matter is still pending at the Supreme Court, he had
no doubt that it will not favour Mr Okorie just as the two previous
judgments had not favoured him.

“APGA will forge ahead without him and as you can see we have been growing from strength to strength,’’ he said.

The occasion was also attended by the party’s national secretary
Sanni Shinkafi; Bianca Ojukwu, special adviser to the president on
Diaspora matters; Tim Menakaya, former health minister; and the host
governor Peter Obi.