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Let this competition bear real fruit

Let this competition bear real fruit

The
11th edition of the Africa Youth Championship starts today and the road
to stardom for some of the players will also start from Johannesburg.
As players from the eight countries gather, the teams all have a common
goal – to be crowned champions at the end of the tournament on May 1,
but only one of them will take that accolade.

Though the
Federation of International Football (FIFA) introduced age-grade
football competitions, i.e. the U-17 and U-20s, to breed a new set of
football stars, only once has a country from Africa won the U-20 world
championship and that was Ghana in Egypt in 2009.

Nigeria, though a
‘powerhouse’ in age grade football, not only in Africa but in the
world, going by the records but for all that muscle flexing,

Nigeria has never
won the U-20 World Cup, on the six occasions that she has participated.
For the African version, the country in the 90s won five successive
trophies and has been quasi-successful in the 2000s. The closest has
been final appearances in 1989 in Saudi Arabia and in 2005, when the
team led by Samson Siasia came very close but lost to Argentina.

The culture of
breeding players through the youth ranks should be the main focus of
the tournaments, so we will look at players that have been able to
graduate and move successfully into the senior team after their stint
in the U-20s.

Looking back over
the years, a lot of talent has moved up the ladder and most notable
amongst these graduates is Mutiu Adepoju, who won silver at Saudi
Arabia in 1989 and went on to represent the country at three World Cup
tournaments. There have been others like Etim Esin, Austin Okocha,
Taribo West and now the likes of Mikel Obi, Taye Taiwo, Chinedu Obasi
and many others who were part of the 2005 U-20 set.

Comparison with Europe and the Americas

Lately, we all can
see the genius of Lionel Messi, week in and week out but the little
Argentine first came to the world’s consciousness with virtuoso
performances for the U-20 team in Holland in 2005. Now, just six years
after, he has won the World Player of the year award twice already,
with many more in view.

Diego Maradona was
a product of the first championship in Tunisia in 1978 and went on to
win to captain his country to a World Cup triumph in 1986. The most
explicit example of what this cadre can do, is Spain. They won the 1999
edition in Nigeria with Iker Casillas and Xavi in their squad and 12
years after, they went on to form the core of the team that brought
Spain its first World Cup. Ronaldinho was also in Nigeria in 1999 and
he also is a proud winner of the World Cup in 2002.

One of the
Nigeria’s opponents at Egypt 2009 was Germany and the junior Mannschaft
had players like Sven Bender and Lewis Holtby in the squad. Two years
after, Rabiu Ibrahim, a Nigerian midfielder, who was adjudged to be a
better player than both Bender and Holtby, just got signed by a Dutch
club,

PSV Eindhoven.
Meanwhile Bender and Holtby are regulars with Bundesliga sides,
Borrusia Dortmund and Mainz FC respectively. Also, the two players are
now full German internationals and you can almost say that they will be
at the next World Cup tournament in Brazil. That is called progression
and that is why FIFA set up the tournament.

The question then
is – when will a set of players from the African continent, who were
discovered at this level, lead their country to at least the semi-final
of the world event? That is the million-dollar question.

FIFA will look at
these examples and postulate that the concept has worked because it has
borne fruit for some countries but Africa is not enjoying as much a
success as these afore mentioned countries and analysts have said, the
issue is age-falsification. At U-20 level, the players are almost full
grown professionals but if they are really below the age limit, they
will continue to progress at a steady pace but for the Africans – the
insinuation is that they are already fully grown at that level and do
not improve any further.

But there is Ghana’s example

Though there might
be various explanations for the non-progression of seemingly more than
averagely talented players, there are still some postulations that can
be made. In the local league set up in most African countries, bar some
in the North and South Africa, player development in not taken
seriously. However the most common denominator in Africa is using
over-aged players to play the U-17 and U-20 tournaments that yield
quick ‘fruits’ for the players, their families and the coaches but
which five years down the line, the countries will come to rue.

But the only
African winners of the U-20 World Cup, Ghana have shown at least from
the promotion of most of the victorious 2009 set, that if done
properly, the national sides are the ultimate beneficiaries. The Black
Stars introduced six players from the victorious U-20 side into the
full national team that reached the quarter final of the 2010 World Cup
in South Africa. Players like Dominic Adiyah and particularly Andre
Ayew, captain of the U-20 side, showed with their feet that they can
progress to the next level and also perform well. Ayew even got
nominated as the young player of the tournament, though he lost out to
Thomas Mueller of Germany.

So as this 11th edition kicks off, the question that needs to be
answered is not, who will win the competition but which countries will
produce the football players that will take their country to a World
Cup triumph, let us say in Qatar 2018? That is the question that must
be answered as the eight countries join battle starting today in South
Africa.

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Flying Eagles hope to strike gold in South Africa

Flying Eagles hope to strike gold in South Africa

Two
years ago in Rwanda, Nigeria’s Flying Eagles finished a disappointing
third at the African Youth Championship after coming from a goal behind
to beat South Africa 2-1 in the bronze-medal match.

Disappointing
because, other than being the most successful team in the history of
the tournament, having won it a record five times, the Nigerian team to
the 2009 AYC, consisted of the core of the Golden Eaglets team, that
two years earlier, had emerged winners of the 2007 FIFA Under 17 World
Cup in South Korea under the tutelage of the late Yemi Tella.

But under Ladan
Bosso, the Flying Eagles team failed to shine under the Rwandan sun and
crashed out in the semi-final stage to Cameroun following a 2-0 loss.

The team,
nevertheless, still qualified for that year’s FIFA World Cup in Egypt
but Bosso was to pay the price for the Flying Eagles’ failure to lift
the AYC trophy as he was fired by the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF)
and replaced with current Super Eagles coach Samson Siasia who went on
to lead the team to Egypt, where they failed to go beyond the round of
16.

Such is the
pressure that goes with handling the Nigerian under 20 side; a side
that has, in addition to winning the AYC title on five occasions,
finished second on two occasions at the World Cup – in 1989 and 2005 –
as well as a third-place finish in 1985.

New era

Current Flying
Eagles coach, John Obuh, will do well to return home with the trophy
even though his immediate priority is claiming one of the four slots to
the World Cup in Colombia; slots that are reserved for the four
semi-finalists at the AYC.

“We want to qualify
for the World Cup. That is our target, but we also want to win it. But
that is also the target of all the other teams that will be coming for
the tournament,” Obuh told NEXT, prior to his team’s departure for
South Africa.

He added: “It will
be a great achievement to win this tournament. We have prepared well
and we have a good team. All we need now is the support and prayers of
Nigerians, as well as some luck because that also plays a key role in
any tournament.”

Obuh definitely
knows the importance of having good fortune at championships as he was
in charge of the Nigerian team at the 2009 FIFA Under 17 World Cup
hosted by Nigeria, where his team rallied from being three goals down,
to play out a thrilling draw with Germany in the tournament’s opening
game, before making it all the way to the final where they slipped to a
1-0 defeat to Switzerland.

And the one-time
Super Eagles invitee hopes to go all the way this time around and not
suffer the pain of defeat at such a crucial stage of a tournament.

“It was a huge
disappointment losing to Switzerland, especially after coming so
close,” he continued. “But all that is in the past and I don’t think we
will face a similar situation this time around.

“A lot of the boys
from two years ago are in this team and are more matured, so if we get
to the final this time around, I am sure we will get a better result. I
believe we will have better fortune this time around,” added Obuh, who
won’t be with a few of his stars from the 2009 Golden Eaglets team.

Old faces

This includes Sani
Emmanuel, who finished the 2009 Under 17 World Cup as one of the
tourney’s standout players. There’s also central defender, Kenneth
Omeruo, as well as his captain from two years ago, Fortune Chukwudi,
who was involved in an age controversy.

“We all know what
happened to Fortune, so there’s no need to elaborate on that. As for
Sani, he would have been in the team but he is not presently in the
country,” disclosed Obuh. “He is in Italy with Lazio but he is still a
part of my plans once he sorts out everything with the club.”

He added: “Kenneth
Omeruo was also with us before going to Belgium in search of a club but
we can’t wait for him as we had to move on.

“We can’t be held to ransom by any player and I believe the players we have in this team will do us proud in South Africa.”

Obuh can however
count on the availability of the likes of Stanley Okoro and Ramon
Azeez, who were also stars of his U-17 side, and who now play their
football in Spain.

But regardless of
how many overseas based players are in the side, the tournament will be
holding at venues thousands of feet above sea level, which means
thinner air and lower oxygen levels for the players.

One way of adapting
to the situation is by training at high altitude areas prior to the
commencement of the championship, as has been the case with a number of
teams coming for the AYC, most notably Ghana who were in Kenya up until
Thursday when they left for South Africa.

The Ghanaians are
the tournament’s defending champions and will open their defence with a
game against the Flying Eagles on Monday. And Obuh hopes all goes well
in that game.

“We couldn’t do
that (high altitude training) but we will try to ensure that this does
not affect us adversely, especially in our first match against Ghana,”
explained Obuh.

“By the time we get to play our second game against Cameroun, the players would have adapted to the situation.”

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Post election violence in Gombe, Bauchi

Post election violence in Gombe, Bauchi

Not less than 10
people have been killed while cars, houses and other valuables were
destroyed in the aftermath of the presidential polls in different parts
of Bauchi State. The violence also extended to Gombe State, as
supporters of the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) protested
against what they said was the collusion between electoral officers and
the ruling PDP in the state to deny their party victory in the state.
Although attempts to burn the private home of the state governor,
Danjuma Goje was foiled, the protesters razed the home of the state
chairman of the PDP and those of his neighbours.

The mostly young
protesters are displeased that the PDP recorded about 32 percent of the
votes counted in the state and they blame the state government for this.

In Bauchi, the
campaign office of the Bauchi State Governor, Isa Yuguda located on Ran
Road was completely burnt down while several vehicles belonging to PDP
agents were also burnt by the irate youth who blocked the main Ahmadu
Bello Way leading to the Sa’adu Zungur Model School which served as the
collation centre for the presidential election.

In Azare, angry
youth set the house of the Bauchi State chairman of the PDP, Ibrahim
Yaro-Yaro, on fire as well as the house of the Deputy National
Secretary of the party, Musa Babayo just as other structures belonging
to PDP members were torched.

Security cordon

In Misau, reports
have it that the family house of the secretary to the state government,
Ibrahim Dandija was torched by the youth while a youth corps member,
who was an electoral official in one of the polling centres, was beaten
at his station during the exercise and is now receiving treatment at an
undisclosed hospital in Bauchi.

In Alkaleri, the
youth unleashed terror on people, setting buildings and cars ablaze
just as the Chairman of Kirfi Local Government Council, Ibrahim
Galadima and that of Bauchi LGC, Sabo Abdullahi Mohammed were molested
while their vehicles were destroyed.

In Wuntin-Dada and
Guru Area of Bauchi metropolis, three people were killed by the youth
who questioned why the PDP won in some of the polling units in the
area, just as two more people were killed in the Kofar-Dumi area of the
Bauchi metropolis with pockets of houses and cars also torched in the
areas.

Armed soldiers as
well as anti-riot policemen have been deployed to strategic locations
in Bauchi to maintain peace. A police source said a number of the
protesters have been arrested by the State Police Command which,
however, has not made any public comments on the violence.

Calls to the
Commissioner of Police, John Abakasanga and the command’s spokesperson,
Mohammad Barau were not answered as at the time of going to press.

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Election observers condemn restriction of members

Election observers condemn restriction of members

An election
monitoring group, Project 2011 Swift Count, has condemned the detention
of some accredited observers by security forces and other groups during
Saturday’s presidential election.

In an interim
statement on the election, the observer group said it was also
concerned that accredited observers were denied access to polling units
where they were assigned to monitor and that some of its observers were
arrested and detained.

“We are extremely
concerned about accredited observers being denied access to polling
units,” Dafe Apkedeye, Project 2011 Swift Count’s 1st Co-Chair, said.

“In several states, Project 2011 Swift Count observers were harassed and in some cases detained by security forces.

“The Independent
National Electoral Commission (INEC) and the security forces must take
all necessary steps to ensure accredited observers have access to
polling units and collation centre.”

According to the
group, the most worrisome was the situation in Warri North and Warri
South LGAs in Delta State where observers of the group were detained.

“Several of our
observers there were detained throughout the night by the security
agencies without just cause. This action is unacceptable,”

Mr. Apkedeye said,
also urging INEC, security agencies and all others involved, to as a
matter of urgency do everything in their power to address this
situation and prevent any similar occurrences in the future.

Project 2011 Swift
Count is a joint initiative of the Federation of Muslim Women’s
Association in Nigeria (FOMWAN); Justice, Development and Peace
/Caritas Nigeria (JDPC), Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) and Transition
Monitoring Group (TMG).

Equal access right

Speaking a press
briefing at the Sheraton Hotel in Abuja yesterday, Mr.Akpedeye told
journalists that for the presidential election, the group deployed more
than 8,000 accredited observers to all 774 local government areas, over
7000 stationary observers at polling units and nearly 1,000 observers.

It asked the INEC
to ensure that all accredited observers, not just international ones,
should be allowed to move freely and to access polling units and
collation centres across the country. It also recommended that security
agencies should refrain from any action that will prevent accredited
observers from carrying out their mandate.

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Police arrest four Nigeriens over Kaduna bombing

Police arrest four Nigeriens over Kaduna bombing

The Kaduna Police
command has arrested four nationals of Niger Republic and a Nigerian,
in connection with the bomb explosion which occurred in two separate
areas of the Kaduna metropolis on the night of the presidential
election in the state.

The suspects are:
Abdulazeez Abubakar, Ja’afaru Abu, Sammaila Alhassan and Abdulahi
Suleiman. The Nigerian among them is named Mohammed Hari.

The state Police
Commissioner, Haruna John told newsmen yesterday that the incident
happened at Happy Day hotel in Kabala West and Magajin-Gari between 8
and 10pm respectively, leaving about eight persons injured.

Investigations in progress

He disclosed that
police investigation led to the arrest of two suspects, one Abubakar, a
Nigerien and Samaila Alhassan believed to have sponsored the dastardly
act in Kabala West. He said the duo already gave useful information in
connection to the crime. He dispelled rumour that any life was lost in
any of the two incidents and reassured the general public of the
security of life and property in the state. According to the
commissioner, the explosion at Magajin-Gari took place very close to a
collation centre and cracked the building of a Court and also uprooted
two trees around the vicinity. He said the police immediately visited
the scene where it confirmed that there was no casualty.

One of the
suspects, Mr Abubakar claimed that the prime suspect, Mr Alhassan who
incidentally is his father-in-law, gave him the explosives which he
said he was ignorant of. But Mr Samaila denied the statement, saying he
was not the one who gave his son-in-law the device.

Mr Abubakar, who is the prime suspect, explained that he has been
residing in Nigeria since the onset of the Ibrahim Babangida
administration and could not have engaged himself in such dastardly
act.

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Kaduna residents applaud Buhari’s performance

Kaduna residents applaud Buhari’s performance

There was
jubilation among supporters of the presidential candidate of Congress
for Progressive Change (CPC), Muhammadu Buhari across Kaduna State for
the victory recorded in the state during Saturday’s Presidential
election.

Mr Buhari defeated
President Goodluck Jonathan in the state, winning about 50 percent of
the votes cast while PDP recorded 45 per cent.

Many commercial
motorcyclists blocked the major areas of Kaduna metropolis, including
Zaria road, Barnawa and Tudun Wada, chanting “sai Buhari, sai CPC.’
Some of them stayed awake till Sunday morning while the celebration
continued.

However, there was
disquiet in the camp of the PDP due to the outcome of the election. The
fear is based on the theory that CPC is likely to take over the state
in the coming governorship election on April 26, going by the result of
Saturday. Out of perceived anger, Vice President Namadi Sambo jetted
back to Abuja even before the election for his polling unit was
announced.

A government house
source said the state’s governor, Patrick Yakowa has told his family
and aides to get ready to park their things out of the government house
in case the election fails to favour them.

Also, there is
palpable fear in the political camp of Ahmed Makarfi, whose return bid
to the senate is seriously being threatened by his CPC opponent, Baba
Ahmed Datti.

Security agents are
still parading the state, while some are positioned in areas said to be
flash points in case of any breach of peace although the state is
generally calm.

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Suleja: The bombers still walk free

Suleja: The bombers still walk free

One week after the
bomb blast that killed 13 people at the Suleja office of the
Independent National Electoral Commission, no arrests have been made.
The Niger State police command awaits the findings of the forensic
team, which came in the second day of the blast.

Almost every day
since the bombing, NEXT has called on the police to find out what
progress has been made, and has come to expect the stock reply, “We are
still investigating.” Yesterday, exactly one week after the bombing,
the state police public relations officer, Richard Adamu Oguche, said
that no real progress had been made in the case. “We have made no
arrests,” he said, matter-of-factly.

A few days ago, his
senior colleague Shola Amore, an assistant commissioner of police who
is also the force’s public relations officer, said he could not say
what progress had been made on the case because the case falls under
the jurisdiction of the Niger State police command. “Let me get back to
you after I speak to the police public relation officer in Minna,” he
said.

He didn’t, but that is not surprising since there was nothing to report.

Scene of the crime
There is none of the usual care which one has come to expect in a high
crime situation like this. When NEXT visited in the morning, although
there was a banner clearly demarcating the site where the bomb went
off, people were allowed to roam the grounds freely, effectively
contaminating evidence. Shoes, toothbrushes and even loaves of bread
merged with blood and sand.

A UN observer even
posed by the wall which was blasted when the bomb went off, and urged
his driver to take a series of photos of him, perhaps to send to his
sponsors in Europe as proof of his enterprise.

Asked what progress
had been made in the investigation, an assistant commissioner of
police, Kunle Asafa, who was there the following morning, replied, “I
am not an expert. The experts have come and gone,” he said.

The National Youth
Service Corps has also been circumspect. The NYSC coordinator in Niger
State, Dauda Daniel Dauda, recently said at a press conference that the
names of the 10 victims of the blast would be sent to INEC headquarters
for the payment of their indemnity. But he was also more concerned
about emphasising that two serving youth corps members died, because
the rest were no longer corps members since they had finished their
service and were only waiting to participate in the election as
officials.

The
director-general of the NYSC was similarly concerned enough to make
this distinction when he came to see the victims at the dilapidated
Suleja General Hospital where 39 people were rushed after the blast.
Muharazi Ismaila Tsiga told reporters that most of the dead were no
longer youth corps members as reported in the media. According to him,
“two of our serving members died and eight were injured.” He said the
rest were ex-service people.

Confusion
everywhere The impression that only two people died in the blast
worried reporters who have consistently reported a death rate of over
10. On the night of the blast itself, this reporter counted 11 dead;
the harried compound nurse, Martina Dawo, said that she saw 10 dead
bodies.

Mr Tsiga had not
visited the mortuary. Even as he spoke, the bodies of eight youth, six
of them female, were still lying on the mortuary ground, their noses
stuffed with cotton wool. The mortuary attendant, who reluctantly gave
us access, said they were listed as ‘corpers’.

The Suleja hospital
was a sight to behold on the day of the blast. The place is simply not
equipped to handle such a catastrophe. The few doctors there strived to
dress wounds but most of the trauma was beyond them. A young man with
shattered limbs, who was placed on a bed as hospital staff arranged for
ambulance, fell off and died. There were too few ambulances to take the
more seriously injured to the hospital in Abuja; vehicles arrived too
late for some.

A lab specialist at
the hospital, Chris Okuludo, who looked quite dazed by the scene that
day, said, “It is not that our doctors are not good. But we don’t have
the equipment to treat this type of cases. And because of other
reasons, the ambulances arrived two hours after the patients came.” He
was also here one month ago when a bomb went off in Suleja during a PDP
rally. “This is worse,” he said. “This is more.” The hospital could not
even cater for the dead. “We don’t have a functional mortuary. Our
light here is not stable. We have no facility to embalm the bodies,”
said a doctor who prefered not to be named. “We are planning to move
the bodies to Gwagwalada Specialist Hospital.” Whodunit?

A police officer,
who did not want to be named, explained his theory of what happened. “I
think that what happened was this: As the corpers gathered by the wall
to check their posting, the bomb man who must have been carrying a bag
and passing by the fence dropped the thing on the ground, [on] the
other side of the wall, and took off.” Pressed for more detail, he said
he was not connected with the investigation. He also said the corps
members could have been saved if they had not been sent out of the
office area where the list was originally pasted. “They became too
rowdy and so the civil servants took the board with the list here by
the gate to avoid the nuisance,” he said.

At the hospital,
many of the grieving relatives of the victims seemed to think that
politicians were responsible. One of the victims, 26-year-old Aminu
Mojid who is a serving corps member said, “If these politicians wanted
to kill themselves they should go ahead. But why involve us? We are
just here to do our duty.” Even the Niger State acting attorney
general, Abdul Bawa, seemed to believe the bombing, like a previous
one, was politically motivated.

“This power that we seek is only going to last a short while anyway.
Why would they kill all these young people just because of elections?
It is tragic.” ‘We will go on’ Nearly every victim who survived the
blast and was interviewed said they had no regrets serving this nation.
“I have no regrets at all,” said Haruna Suleman from his hospital bed.
“We are only praying that this sort of thing should not happen again.
We need reorientation in this country.” Asked whether it was proper to
keep using youth corps members for election duties, Mr Tsiga responded
“Yes, of course. We will never allow the enemies of progress to
distract us. Corps members are Nigerians and we must continuously give
them the opportunity to ensure that Nigeria remains united.”

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2015 presidential ticket as bait for Ndigbo

2015 presidential ticket as bait for Ndigbo

The South-East is
one of the major political blocs that will decide who emerges
victorious in yesterday’s presidential election. Going by the recent
registration of voters conducted by the Independent National Electoral
Commission (INEC), the zone, which comprises five states namely
Anambra, Enugu, Ebonyi, Abia, and Imo States, has a total voting
population of 7.1 million.

Although the
People’s Democratic Party (PDP) is the predominant party in the zone
judging by its strength, there is considerable presence of other
parties as well. These include the Congress for Progressive Change
(CPC), the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), the Labour Party (LP),
Progressive Peoples Alliance (PPA), and the All Progressives Grand
Alliance (APGA).

The APGA, which
controls the government in Anambra, is still perceived in political
circles as a party for the people of the zone.

Of all the parties,
however, only three, PDP, ACN and CPC, presented candidates for
yesterday’s election, thus making their candidates, Goodluck Jonathan,
Nuhu Ribadu, and Muhammadu Buhari, the major contenders for the votes
of the people.

Mr. Jonathan, however, appears to be far ahead of his CPC counterpart in terms of popularity.

The reasons are not
far-fetched. First, four of the states, namely Enugu, Imo, Abia, and
Ebonyi, are ruled by the PDP while Anambra is governed by APGA, which
has since adopted Mr. Jonathan as its presidential candidate.

But secondly, and
far more important, is the eagerness of the zone to produce Mr.
Jonathan’s successor. The president, at the height of the zoning
controversy last November, pledged to spend a single term of four years
if the PDP wins the current race, although, in accordance with the
controversial zoning policy of the PDP, the national chairmanship of
the party was zoned to it in 2007.

Party leaders in
the zone are backing Mr. Jonathan in the belief that the zone will
produce his successor in 2015, when the president, if he wins the
current contest, is expected to round off his tenure.

This belief is
buoyed by the fact that 45 years after one of its own, Johnson
Aguiyi-Ironsi, was assassinated while in power as a military head of
state, no Igbo has ruled the country.

Non-partisan support

At a crucial zonal
meeting convened by the party in Enugu last Thursday to strategise for
the presidential poll, the vice chairman of the party in the zone,
Olisa Metu, reiterated the need to deliver over 85 per cent of Igbo
votes to Mr. Jonathan, stressing that it was only by so doing that the
zone would be relevant in the coming dispensation.

Those present at
the meeting, which lasted for about five hours, were former Senate
president, Anyim Pius Anyim; deputy Senate president, Ike Ekweremadu;
chief whip of the House of Representatives, Emeka Ihedioha; Ayogu Eze
and Uche Chukwumerije, senators; Enyinnaya Abaribe; Andy Uba, a
senator-elect; the minister of labour, Emeka Wogu, and his health
counterpart, Onyebuchi Chukwu, among others.

“As you are all
aware, the victory in the National Assembly election will be empty if
President Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan is not successful in the
presidential election on Saturday, the 16th of April,” Mr. Metu told
the meeting.

“This is why we
have come here today, to strategise on how best to galvanise massive
support for our president in the election. We must not only win the
entire south-east, we must win convincingly,” he added.

The national vice
chairman noted that following the acceptance of the PDP presidential
flag bearer in the southeast zone, the zonal chapter of the party will
have to ensure that voter apathy does not occur.

Mr. Metu also asked
party members to be vigilant and ensure that the atmosphere is devoid
of violence, in order to allow people to come out and vote. The message
was not lost on party faithfuls, who in turn assured him of working
hard to deliver the zone to Mr. Jonathan.

Interestingly, the
struggle for the Igbo to produce the next president has assumed a
non-partisan bent. The Ohanaeze Ndigbo, the main Igbo socio-political
organisation, for instance, has joined the fray. For over five months,
it has not only canvassed support for Mr. Jonathan, but also reportedly
held meetings with the PDP candidate, a development which at some point
threatened its unity.

In an advertorial
signed by its president-general, Ralph Uwechue, last week, the
organisation enjoined Ndigbo to vote massively for the PDP candidate.

“The die is cast.
D-day is Saturday 16th April, that is the day every eligible voter
nationwide is called upon to perform his or her patriotic duty in the
ardent quest for good governance, political stability, and sustainable
unity in our great country,” Mr. Uwechue said.

“Ndigbo are
requested to fully recharge our spirit of ‘Igbo Kwenu’ and with ‘Ofu
obi’. Vote Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan and Namadi Sambo as
president and vice president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, come
Saturday 16th April, 2011,” he said.

Batos Nwadike, one
of the four presidential candidates of Igbo extraction that withdrew
from the race to support Mr. Jonathan last Wednesday, said he was doing
so because of the call by the Ohaneze Ndigbo that every Igbo person
should support the presidential ambition of Jonathan.

“I cannot afford to be the odd one out,” he said.

The other three are
Peter Nwagu of the African Democratic Congress (ADC), Godwill Nnaji of
the Better Nigeria progressive Party (BNPP), and Lawson Igboanugo of
the People’s Progressive Party (PPP).

The Igbo
organisation has expectedly also drawn support from other notable
organisations in the zone, including Aka Ikenga, Ndigbo Lagos, Izu
Umunna, and the South East leaders (SEL).

The most vociferous
is the SEL. Like Ohanaeze Ndigbo, the group has not only canvassed a
president of Nigeria of Igbo extraction, but the return of the
chairmanship slot of the PDP to the zone after the sudden resignation
of Okwesilieze Nwodo last January. This, it believes, can be achieved
if the entire Igbo back Mr. Jonathan in the presidential election.

Led by a former
governor of Anambra State, Chukwuemeka Ezeife, the group insists that
at any given opportunity the time is ripe for an Igbo to lead the
country since it has only done that once in the last 50 years of the
nation’s independence.

According to Mr.
Ezeife, the quest for a president from the zone has become a moral
issue which other zones should support. He explained that while other
zones of the country have produced former presidents and heads of
state, who ruled for many years, the only one produced by the south
east, Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, only ruled for six months.

“A south easterner
ruled this country for only six months and after he was killed, his
kith and kin were massacred in large numbers thereafter,” he lamented.

The former governor
also argued that if Nigerians truly believe in the unity of the
country, it is only logical to support the aspiration of the Igbo race
to produce the next president.

Game of numbers

Perhaps, all this
informed the large votes the PDP secured during the National Assembly
elections on April 9. The party won 13 out of the 15 senatorial seats
available in the five states of the zone, leaving only one, Imo East
for APGA, while the result of Anambra Central is still disputed. Even
so, the opposition parties are still crying foul that the PDP’s victory
is attributable to malpractices and vote buying.

But there are those
who believe that the fortunes of the Igbo will be brightened under Mr.
Buhari as president in the next dispensation. For those in this
category, it will also be practically impossible for Mr. Jonathan to
hand over to another southerner in 2015, assuming he keeps his promise
to leave after one term, when northerners are still ferociously
agitating to occupy the exalted seat.

CPC governorship candidate in Enugu, Osita Okechukwu, is one of these.

At a recent press
conference in Enugu, Mr. Okechukwu reminded his kinsmen that not only
will presidential power easily shift from a northern Buhari to a
southern Igbo man, after his (Buhari) single term in 2015, the problems
of the zone will be better addressed by the CPC candidate.

“To salvage lost
ground, there is an urgent need for Ndigbo to join others and deny the
PDP our votes in this Saturday’s presidential election,” Mr. Okechukwu
said.

“Ndigbo, in
thinking out of the box, we must critically assess all the options, who
among the candidates will best serve the core Igbo interest and indeed
that of Nigerians as a whole,” he further said.

The CPC
governorship flag bearer said Mr. Buhari is the best bet for the Igbo,
describing him as “a man of uncommon integrity, uncommon transparency,
and uncommon humility, who approximates more than any other candidate,
whom Ndigbo and indeed the progressive bloc, should conveniently align
with.”

Although he is currently working for Mr. Jonathan’s election, a
former president of the Senate, Ken Nnamani, who had backed the
ambition of former military president, Ibrahim Babangida, and later
that of former vice president, Abubakar Atiku, also was of the view
that the Ndigbo may have miscalculated as, according to him, Mr.
Jonathan is likely to hand over power to the north instead of to his
kinsmen in 2015.

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Those who may succeed Bankole

Those who may succeed Bankole

The imperativeness
of a change of guard in the House of Representatives is gradually
emerging. The crashing out of the Speaker of the House, Dimeji Bankole
in the recent national assembly elections in his native Ogun State has
made it certain that the lower legislative chamber will be led by a new
set of leaders.

Mr Bankole, who ran
on the platform of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), lost in his bid
to return to the House to a relatively unknown candidate of the Action
Congress of Nigeria (ACN).

His deputy, Usman
Bayero Nafada who had earlier indicated his intention not to return for
the third time to the lower legislative chamber, had wanted to contest
the gubernatorial elections in that state, but withdrew at the
primaries when it became obvious that he wasn’t going to secure the
ticket.

Interestingly, the
Senate President, David Mark and his deputy, Ike Ekweremadu, won their
elections to return to the federal parliament.

The two positions
had been zoned by the PDP, which enjoyed majority in the House, to the
South West and North East geo-political zones, respectively.

Now that it is
clear that both Messrs Bankole and Nafada are not returning, the House
will be getting a new leadership from early June when the seventh
session of the National Assembly will be inaugurated.

However, the emergence of the leadership, like that of the Senate, will be determined by a number of factors.

Zoning policy

First is the policy
of zoning and rotation of offices adopted by the PDP. Between 1999 and
2003, the party zoned the presidency to the South West and the North
East, respectively. It also zoned the Senate President and Speaker of
the House to the South East and North West, respectively. The deputy
senate president and the deputy speaker were produced by the North
Central and South-South.

But in 2007, the
North West produced the president while the South-South produced the
vice. Similarly, the senate presidency went to the North Central, while
the South West produced the speaker while their deputies came from the
South East and North East, respectively. Although the PDP went into
these elections with the controversy over zoning of the presidency
still raging, it is not impossible that the leadership offices of the
federal legislature would be rotated among the different zones. At the
peak of the zoning controversy, Mr Jonathan alluded to the fact that as
spelt out in Section 7.2c of the PDP constitution, after the emergence
of the president and the vice president, the other key offices would be
zoned.

There is therefore
the likelihood that the offices of the presiding officers of the Senate
and the House will be re-zoned. In fact, it is almost certain that the
South West will not produce the next speaker due to the performance of
the PDP in the zone during the last parliamentary polls.

Earlier, the
decision by Messrs David Mark, Ike Ekweremadu and Bankole to re-contest
had thrown up a debate whether they would retain their positions in the
coming dispensation or become ordinary members in both chambers.

Ranking

Closely related to
that is the ranking factor. The issue of ranking became a major factor
in the emergence of the principal officers of the national assembly in
2003. In that year, lawmakers that served between 1999 and 2003 felt
that, as seniors, they should be the only ones to be considered for the
leadership positions in both chambers since those just coming in did
not have cognate experience.

Although elections
are yet to be conducted in 15 senatorial districts and over 40 federal
constituencies, it appears many of the serving lawmakers will not be
returning. So far, only about five members of the House from South West
succeeded in their bid to return. Assuming therefore that the position
of speakership is retained in the South West, the returnees likely to
jostle for the position are Ajibola Muraina and Adeniyi Busari both of
who are from Oyo State.

Those who would
have challenged Mr Bankole effectively for that position are not
returning. They include Wole Oke (Osun) chairman of defence committee
and Dave Salako (Ogun) chairman of communications committee.

If it is zoned to
the South East, the incumbent chief whip of the house, Emeka Ihedioha
may be a strong contender. Mr Ihedioha, who is coming for the third
time represents Ezihinitte/Mbaise federal constituency of Imo State. He
may be challenged by his predecessor in that position, Bethel Amadi,
also from Imo State. There are also Ogbuefi Ozomgbachi, chairman of
banking and currency committee and Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi, chairman of marine
transport committee, both from Enugu State.

If the position
goes to the North East, Yakubu Dogara, former chairman of the committee
on commerce from Bauchi State, will be a strong contender. He may be
challenged by Anthony Madwatte, a Christian from Adamawa State. If it
is zoned to the North Central, it will be a major fight among the
lawmakers from there because the zone is a stronghold of the PDP.

Presidential influence

Yet, the
personality of the president may also be a deciding factor on who
occupies which office in the National Assembly. In 2007, the PDP had
planned that the South East would produce the Speaker while the North
Central produce the Senate President. But in the build-up to the
inauguration of the legislature, former President Olusegun Obasanjo,
demanded that the speakership should not only go to his home zone,
South West but should be occupied by Ms Etteh, from Osun State.

In any case, all
these calculations and projections will depend on if the PDP is going
into any working alliance with the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN).

Mr Jonathan who is
the candidate of the PDP was reported to have met with leaders of the
ACN, including Bola Tinubu recently during which he dangled some
carrots, as it were, before him. If both parties have a breakthrough in
their talks, analysts say it may result in the South West, the
stronghold of the ACN, producing the Senate President akin to the
NPN/NPP arrangement in the second republic. But the renewed alliance
talks between the ACN and Muhammadu Buhari’s Congress for Progressive
Change (CPC) ahead of Saturday’s presidential poll may endanger that
possibility.

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‘Why the alliance failed’

‘Why the alliance failed’

Former Lagos State governor and Action Congress Party leader,
Bola Tinubu, opens up about the failed pre-election alliance talks with the CPC.
Exerpt:

Why, in your own opinion,
did alliance talks with the Congress for Progressive Change collapse?

The story is not different from what the national chairman has
said. It is very unfortunate that the two serious national parties could not solve
the problem earlier than now. We have been at it for quite some time now. You
all are aware of the National Democratic Movement, which Atiku was a member
before he moved back to the PDP. The movement was left with Bafarawa, Buhari,
and us. From that moment on, it would have been a good opportunity to form an
alliance. It is not about individuals, it is about the need to form a strong
structure. At that time, there was no CPC. What we had was TBO (The Buhari
Organisation).

Suddenly, CPC was registered. To me, at that state, instead of a
merger to form a unified platform, they started talking about alliance.
Alliance in a presidential system has never worked. You need to form a common
platform, with a common manifesto, to be able to work together and be able to
educate the people on the difference between the common platform and the
constituting parties. When the merger plan did not work, they dragged us back.

Though, I won’t lay blame but Buhari, as a leader who is highly
experienced, and has been a statesman and contested elections twice and has
complained of rigging and irregularities in court for a long time challenging
the process, he should have seen that it is not wise to bring CPC in at the
time we were rooting for a merger. But we still respected him and wanted to
continue with the merger plan, but he said he wanted an alliance.

So the merger was
suspended?

However, if you want alliance, instead of a merger, you must be
ready to negotiate and give and take and make sacrifices. But it is unfortunate
that we are so self-centred and selfish to the extent that it beclouds our
patriotic sense. They do not want to give, so they can take. We suspended the
alliance talk till after the National Assembly election, the result of which
showed that ACN has better strength and better spread than CPC. So we should be
the leader in the alliance. But they want to keep the presidential candidate as
well as the running mate, in an alliance where we should be the leading pack.

Now the alliance is not strong enough to produce the senate
president, neither can it produce the House of Representatives speaker, so what
are we going to get in return? I am ready to sacrifice my two legs to be
amputated but you are not even ready to sacrifice your index finger. They were
offering us cabinet positions which you can change your mind tomorrow and sack
at will. But we were still ready to go along with the plan, in the interest of
the nation only for us to discover that while we were negotiating the alliance,
they are also speaking with the Save Nigeria Group, to which they have conceded
the vice presidential slot. We accepted him but asked him to surrender the vice
presidential slot. If we don’t have that, our own platform, which we have
laboured so hard to build, will be in danger.

So we proposed a merger which will be implemented after the
election. We could not afford to jettison our symbol because it is the symbol
of economy, especially for the poor. But we were ready for a joint logo that
will show the broom on one side and Buhari’s pen on another side as a new logo
for the future. The negotiation went to that extent. Yet, they refused to
commit to that plan. At that point, it became clear that they are only after
using us to win election, without having any regard for our platform. We
decided at that point to cancel all suggestions and look at thing holistically.

Would you say the
formation of CPC was a fifth columnist act to stop the merger?

Let us finish the bleeding before the careful analysis and
post-mortem of the failure of the alliance will be done. But a leader must be
able to identify great opportunity and sit on it, hold on tight. No one can
mislead me easily because I examine facts, figure, and factors before taking
decision. So irrespective of how many columnists, why will a leader see that
opportunity and not seize it? I think is a question of the quality of
leadership ability.

The allegation about you
meeting with President Jonathan…

It was not true. He sought for my audience in Lagos not in
Abuja. I don’t need a presidential jet. I have been in presidential jet three
times since the return of democracy, twice with Abubakar Atiku en route Umrah
and my late friend, Yar’Adua was with us on one of the two occasions. The third
time was with President Yar’Adua.

We met at Kaduna and we flew together to Abuja. If they are sure
I flew in presidential jet to see Jonathan, let them produce the manifest of
that flight. It is amazing that blackmail thrives more than the truth in this
country. There are so many misleading stories that could easily be verified but
surprisingly end up being believed.

What is your view on
voter turnout?

This election has its own form, and next week’s governorship
will have its own form too. That is when this low turnout will turn to massive
turnout. All politics is local. We are all going to massively vote for Fashola.

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