Archive for nigeriang

Reforming the Nigeria Police

Reforming the Nigeria Police

No Nigerian is surprised or feels offended when the issues of corruption or extra judicial killings are linked with the Nigeria Police. In fact, the surprise is for any denial of these atrocities to be made, and this often happens when senior police officers say the police is not corrupt nor involved in extra judicial killings.

It was therefore like a fresh air in a polluted atmosphere when the chairman of the Police Service Commission, Parry Osayande on a visit to police formations in Ibadan, Oyo State, and Abeokuta, Ogun State, came out to acknowledge that the force is guilty of many malfeasances it has been accused of.

Mr. Osayande in what could be termed a true confession admitted that the image of the police has been battered through the unwholesome activities of some of its men in uniform. He regretted that the uniform and the profession have generally lost respect and glamour.

In a rather candid and truthful manner, he said, “There are extra judicial killings in the Nigeria police. We are involved and engaged in extra judicial killings, even rape, and other forms of corruption. We use our power unlawfully. We are brutal. We are involved in torture and intimidation of members of the public. We are involved in illegal road block activities.”

If we dissect these words one by one, we are going to have a lot to agree with Mr. Osayande. On extra judicial killings alone, the incident that readily comes to mind is the mindless killing of the leader of the Boko Haram insurrections.

Mohammed Yusuf was captured alive by soldiers who were called in when the police couldn’t overpower his men. He was then handed over to the police only for them to claim that he was killed in a shootout. The circumstances surrounding his killing still remain a mystery as the panel set up to probe it has not made public its findings.
Mr. Yusuf’s case is of public knowledge just because of the high profile nature of it.

There are thousands of other innocent citizens who have been killed in police cells across the country.
The other issues raised by Mr. Osayande in his treatise concerns morale and how the police is viewed by the society.

In calling the attention of the police authorities to these he said, “Everyday people are laughing at us. How would your children feel if other children are discussing the corrupt activities of their parents? We are now talking to ourselves, in order to change. Before we can change, we have to know what is wrong with us.”

In truth, we all know what is wrong with the police, at least in a way. The argument has always revolved around the issue of poor remuneration and conditions of service. However, in recent years there have been attempts and efforts by government to tackle this by increasing their pay.
But this has not in any way helped to resolve the endemic corruption that has permeated the service of the police force. It is not a hidden fact that children of police men are taunted by their colleagues in school because they see what their parents do at road blocks.

Mr. Osayande’s words are biting but true. But the task of reforming the police is that of all and not for him or the chief of police alone. It is a collective task. This has, however, been made less tasking since Mr. Osayande and the top echelons of the police have not claimed any ignorance.

There is an urgent need to take a critical look at the curriculum of what they teach new recruits in the Police College and other training schools. It should also interest the authorities to find out why the police that we deride at home go abroad and get good commendation for the country. Is it that we send our best products abroad and leave the dregs to police our society?

Finally, it is important for us to re-orientate the members of the police and for them to live up to the saying that the police is your friend. It is the duty of Mr. Osayande and his team to fashion out a way to make the institution more respectable.

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Force of nature

Force of nature

For the past week,
the airspace above most of the UK and continental Europe has been
closed. Who would have thought that what terrorism and war could not
achieve since the skies opened to man with the first flight in 1800,
the force of nature could.

Who would have
thought that the eruption of a volcano, with an almost unpronounceable
name, Eyjafjallajokull, in a small island famous for its white
silica-mud and bathing in the Blue Lagoon Mud, and infamous for its
bank that trapped the deposits of UK local councils, could have such a
reality-altering and economically devastating impact on a 21st century
world.

One of the major
cultural differences between the Western world and the rest of the
world is our relationship with nature and our attitude towards it.

To be generous to
the West, as outlined in Kluckholn and Strodtbeck’ dimensions of
culture, is that some people believe that we “should live in harmony
with nature, preserving and supporting it. Others (and perhaps a
majority now) see nature as our servant and supplier. This view allows
us to plunder it without concern. In other parts of life this
translates into the use of all kinds of resources and whether it is
used up or sustained.” Living harmoniously with nature involves
controlling it to some extent. This attitude is largely predicated upon
the premise that with planning, preparation, and the investment of a
whole lot of money, they can avert, mitigate or cope with whatever
nature throws at them.

Lately, with
unstoppable bush fires, destructive landslides, raging storms and
shattering earthquakes, that confidence is gradually being eroded.

This time, coming
on the heels of recovery from a man-made financial crisis, governments
are struggling and sometimes failing to cushion and prepare for the
effects on their citizens and local economies of this natural disaster.

There have been
several indicators that life, as we know it, has substantially changed.
Firstly, why should failing mortgages in the Unites States affect my
local bank and the availability of loans for my business?

Iceland can attest
to the fact that they never thought they would be so hard hit. This was
just the precursor to the potential downside of what it means to be a
global village.

Downside of global village

Another indicator
is how plastic waste and industrial pollutants thrown in inland creeks
make their way onto the coastline of the Bight of Benin, and across
national borders further afield.

Now, the combined
effects of an ash-cloud emanating from an island has closed the skies
over almost all of continental Europe and putt paid to all the plans we
had for the past seven days.

People are talking
about the negative impact on the airline industry, on the hospitality
industry. They are also talking about profiteering on trapped
passengers in the hotels, car hire companies, trains and ferries.

Lately, the focus
has shifted to the significant impact on industry, agriculture, and
retail owing to the unavailability of air cargo services. It got me
thinking. Yes, some of our governors and ministers are trapped in
Europe. Others are trapped here on their way to Europe, including
foreign students who returned home for Easter and cannot get back now
that term has started.

Look inwards

This has been a
lesson in self-sufficiency for every nation. In the event of a
disastrous event that isolates us from other nations, or from other
continents, can we feed ourselves? Can we tool and equip ourselves and
can we heal, educate, trade within our borders, sustain our businesses,
retain Internet access? The world really has globalised, but have we
all continentalised, and regionalised? Are we saying that there are
insufficient markets in Africa for the cut flowers and green beans from
east Africa?

Multinationals are
here precisely because Nigeria alone is a massive market – not just for
goods and services, but for human and material resources too.

In medical
emergencies, until recently, our VIPs flew themselves to the UK,
Germany and the US. Lately, they fly to the Middle East, India and
South Africa. But if our borders were closed and the skies were a no-go
zone, even with billions of dollars, the air ambulance would not make
it.

Where would we be
able to get quality medical care? Where would those trapped foreign
students enrol to gain a similar standard of education to what they
have abroad? Are we prepared or even now preparing for that eventuality?

Our religious
community must be ecstatic. We are fond of phrases such as “God
willing”, “Insha Allah”, “Deo Volente (D.V.)”, “L’agbara Olorun;” but
for how many people are they more than just turns of phrase, or habits?

They take on a new
poignancy now. The consulting gynaecologist who was due to start his
job at a UK hospital, last Tuesday, did not tell them he would be there
by “God’s grace.” He is only one of a multitude whose plans have come
to nought. God willing, we will reach the destination tomorrow that we
are planning and working towards today.

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Choices, priorities, action

Choices, priorities, action

Question: Since
democracy through the electoral process is so clearly not going to be
the engine to the progress that we seek, at least in the short term,
should we pin our hopes on a technocracy and just leave the scoundrels
to fight it out? Could it work? Could you have a civil service and
agencies to regulate healthcare, power supply, oil revenue, security
and infrastructure, all the bodies required to manage and administer a
country, functioning on their own insulated from our undisciplined
political process, thus ensuring that worthy servants would be
fortified against the virus that has corrupted the political class?

It might even work
if we got ourselves a savvy president, who had a goal, was committed to
improving the country and enough gumption to realise that leadership
requires strategy and thinking and with the wisdom to surround himself
with those with the smarts to transform his vision into reality.

There’s a whole
tanker load of ifs there. Looking at it more carefully I can see it is
an overloaded tanker, very much like the one I saw two months ago,
sprawled helplessly on its side, giant wheels sticking in the air,
halfway across the Ibadan highway. Too big for man or machine to set to
rights it had caused the mother of all traffic jams on a Saturday
evening.

It was the
explanation for why hordes of people clad in aso ebi, families eager to
get home to start the evening meal were picking their way in between
the stalled cars. Clogging up the nonexistent sidewalks, bumping into
the cramped street hawkers, they wrestled their way through the motor
park touts, drivers, conductors and okadas in a vain effort to beat the
darkness and get home.

It took five hours
to travel a stretch of road that would have taken less than fifteen
minutes. There were gallant individuals, not state traffic officers or
policemen, none of those who you would have thought had direct
responsibility to do something about the situation, who came out of
their cars and attempted to assert some order in the chaos.

Whosai? The grid
was locked and I imagined it to be so all the way up that single feeder
for the fuel caravans going south to north. In simple English that
constitutes a security matter, not so? An accident occurs on the road
that is the vital link for crucial supplies of food and fuel across the
country.

Convoys of tankers
pull to the side of the road, I use this term euphemistically, drivers
lock up and go to find themselves some food and shelter because they
know from experience it is going to be a long wait. Their fellow
Nigerians simply regird their loins because there is no one to call, no
future in waiting for help and life must go on.

There was no
fussing or fighting, yes some cursing and raised voices, but nobody
went crazy with frustration and anger because their day had been
destroyed, a precious weekend of rest ruined, meetings abandoned, hard
earned money down the drain. Women tightened their wrappers, gripped
children harder; men rolled their sokotos and hit the road, walking
where they could find a foothold.

Hence this ramble, wondering what possible interim solution can be found to the Nigerian enigma because we really deserve one.

I remember an
expression of my grandmother’s about being faced with problems. It
went: you have two issues; one is always bigger and more important than
the other. Choices, priorities, action; that is the message.

This week Parry
Osayande, a former deputy inspector general of police and current
chairman of the Police Service Commission announced some changes in
promotion policy in the Force. He said seniority; merit and
availability of vacancies would now be critera for promotion in the
force. Candidates would be tested through written exams on the
responsibilities of modern day policing.

Those who failed
the first time would have just one more chance. Then Osayande said
something even more telling. “There is extra judicial killing in the
Nigeria police. We are involved and engaged in extra judicial killings,
even rape, and other forms of corruption. We use our power unlawfully.
We are brutal. We are involved in torture and intimidation of members
of the public. We are involved in illegal roadblock activities.

“These are the
things we have noticed, and everyday people are laughing at us. How
would your children feel if other children are discussing the corrupt
activities of their parents? We are now talking to ourselves, in order
to change. Before we can change, we have to know what is wrong with
us.”

This is a major
indictment of the police force coming from one who has served at the
very top of it. It paints a picture of a force very much like that
helpless problematic tanker causing mayhem and chaos in people’s lives;
murderers in uniform.

It is a remarkable admission and hopefully heralds the dawn of a new
day Mr. Osayande has seized on the bigger problem and has resolved, if
he is to be believed, on a way to tackle it. More power to him in
putting his words into action.

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Eating dog

Eating dog

It is exactly over
familiarity with the dog that in my case breeds my utter contempt for
the idea of eating dog meat.How I am possibly expected to eat some
domesticable constantly salivating animal that smells like a dank rug,
eats its own fecal matter, licks its privates and has the capacity to
exercise an uncanny intrinsic intuition, is beyond my culinary
comprehension.
It just does not
feel right to eat dog.

It does not therefore follow that I am one of
those people who would sleep in the same bed with a dog, play chess
with the dog and then take it to the South of France on holiday.
I have absolutely no desire for dog companionship. I have not yet even perfected my fellowship with human beings. If there is
something hypocritical about attempting to determine which animal to
eat or not to eat by the animal’s intelligence, affability to human
beings, hygiene and other unpredictable parameters then let it be so.
And by the way, I have the utmost respect for the moral courage or
self-righteousness or strength of conviction or whatever, that it takes
for the vegetarian/vegan to say an unshakable “No” to placing himself at
the apex of the food chain and eating everything beneath him.
Until further
notice I am a meat eater, not a liberal one, but nonetheless one.

My
sensibilities are easily offended and I still constantly wonder whether
since one is not eating dog, one should also not eat pork since pigs
are said to be the most intelligent “domestic” animals in the world,
and since George Orwell’s allegorical Animal Farm considers them so
intelligent to be worthy representatives of our domineering and
presumptuous humanity.

The reality is that
Nigerians eat dog, and to the degree of “well well”. In the same manner
that we eat monkey and horse and camel and deer, and goat and beef,
whatever meat presents itself and appeals to us. It is probably more
psychologically honest and healthy to admit this than to say one eats
one meat and not another.
We Nigerians generally tend to have a nonjudgmental straightforward relationship to our meat.
We have the capacity to view the slaughtering of the animal and still eat its meat without any iota of remorse.
As harrowing as it
may be for someone from another culture to be presented a dish called
Isi-Ewu with eyeballs, brains, tongue and parts of the skull of a goat
so brazenly tossed with vegetables, to us it is completely commonplace,
and completely delicious.

I believe that
people like myself who have urban dwellers’ hang-ups about eating dog
are in the context of Nigeria, a minority. Dog meat is being consumed
in Plateau and Gombe, in Akwa Ibom, Cross River, Abuja and in Ondo, and
these are only the states that are consistently documented.
In Cross River
State, dog meat is affectionately referred to as 404, where it is a
serious delicacy. Sit-outs on Hawkins Street in Calabar South, and in
an area called Adiabo are renowned for their dog meat prepared in
special sauces. Dog is not cooked in stews, since like Isi-Ewu, or
Suya, it is the not an accompaniment to a meal, rather a delicacy
deserving of all the attention worthy to be paid a main course. People
who go to the mentioned joints often do so specifically to eat dog.

Why 404? I asked
Nsor Nyambi, whose witty exposes on Calabar and Cross River have helped
me navigate the culture as well as have a good laugh. “…Because dogs
run with speed like the 404” he said.

The 404 is of
course the Peugeot sedan (“pijo” in Nigerian lingua franca and “piyot”,
soft “t” in CrossRiverian articulation) that my generation caught a
passing glimpse of before the more enduring 504. At the time, the 404
sedan was considered very fast indeed, and when Crossriverians were
searching for a worthy comparison for the speed of a running dog, 404
was the exaggerated equivalent. And I suppose there is some wicked
irony in terming a type of meat running meat; running as fast as a car,
yet not outrunning the eater.

As to whether
Nigerians who eat dog are 100% comfortable with the idea, I wonder why
if it is so, that no one I have asked if they eat dog has ever given me
a straightforward “yes”.
It is always “those Akwa Ibom people” or “those Ondo town people”.
And those rare people who admit to eating it don’t do so without
looking mischievous, and they never just eat because they enjoy doing
so. They eat it because it is a cure for malaria, or it wards off Juju
or it improves your sex drive…

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Nigeria to see double-digit inflation through 2011

Nigeria to see double-digit inflation through 2011

Nigeria’s economy is set to grow 6.3 percent this year and
consumer inflation should stay in double-digits through 2011 as the government
slashes fuel subsidies and increases budgetary spending, a Reuters poll showed
on Thursday.

A poll of 11 analysts forecast Nigerian inflation to average
12.6 percent in 2010 and 11.5 percent next year.

That marks an acceleration since a previous poll in January,
which forecast 11.4 percent inflation this year but did not forecast inflation
next year.

The National Bureau of Statistics last week estimated March
inflation at 11.8 percent.

“Inflation will be sustained at a high level as the effect of
fuel price deregulation and expansionary fiscal policy becomes apparent,” said
Alan Cameron, analyst for London-based Business Monitor International.

The poll forecast sub-Saharan Africa’s No. 2 economy to grow 6.3
percent this year, down slightly from 6.7 percent last year and compared with a
forecast for 6.4 percent growth in a previous poll in January.

Analysts expected the budget’s fiscal deficit to grow by 3.5
percent this year, according to the poll, below government expectations of more
than 5 percent.

Central Bank Governor Lamido Sanusi warned last week that
double-digit inflation was a threat, but his top priority remained stimulating
economic growth and getting credit flowing in Africa’s biggest energy producer.

The central bank last week forecast GDP growth to average 7.5
percent in 2010.

“Nigeria’s balance sheet remains strong,” said Thalma Corbett,
chief economist at NKC Independent. “Continued strong growth in the services
and agriculture sectors will boost economic growth, as will oil output
expansion.”

Fuel deregulation

Sanusi has backed federal efforts to deregulate the fuel sector,
saying it may cause a brief spike in inflation but the economy would benefit in
the long run.

Despite vying with Angola as Africa’s top oil producer, Nigeria
imports some 85 percent of its fuel needs because of the disrepair and
mismanagement of its four state-owned refineries.

Fuel subsidies cost the government more than $4 billion a year.

Analysts said increased government spending this year would also
contribute to double-digit inflation.

Acting President Goodluck Jonathan is expected to sign into law
this week a N4.608 trillion budget, which lawmakers hope will help Nigeria out
of a downturn.

The poll’s forecast that the fiscal deficit would grow 3.5
percent this year, below government expectations of more than 5 percent, was
based on weaker-than-expected capital spending projections.

“We see the fiscal deficit coming in below official expectations
given that the capital expenditure component of the budget is unlikely to be
fully implemented,” Cameron said.

More than a third of this year’s budget is for capital spending
on areas including infrastructure, the power sector and development in the
oil-rich Niger Delta.

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Oversubscription was expected, say operators

Oversubscription was expected, say operators

The oversubscription of Oando Plc’s Rights Issue announced on
Thursday was expected, some operators at the Nigerian capital market have said.

Gbenga Emmanuel, a portfolio manager at WealthZone Company, said
the 128 per cent subscription which the company recorded during its Right Issue
offer was “not surprising” to us market operators.

“We had predicted that the Right Issue would be oversubscribed
because investors’ interest in Oando, an indigenous oil company in Nigeria with
upstream and downstream operations, is still very strong,” he said.

Mr. Emmanuel said many of the company’s shareholders bought
additional rights during the offer. “Only few of them sold their rights,” the
finance analyst added.

Tunde Oladapo-Dixon, Chief Executive Officer of StockPicks
Consulting, also said the company’s Right Issue was oversubscribed because
“about 80 per cent of subscribers took their rights while some sold off their
rights.” Oando issued 301,694,876 ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at N70 per
share to existing shareholders who names appeared on the register of the
company as at the close of business on December 18, 2009. The issue opened on
January 25 and closed on February 19.

Indication of confidence

Oando, one of Nigerian energy groups, yesterday announced that
its recent Rights Issue was oversubscribed. The company, which has a primary
listing on the Nigerian Stock Exchange and a secondary listing on the
Johannesburg Stock Exchange, in a statement, said the Rights Issue that was
expected to raise N21 billion returned 128 per cent subscription.

Wale Tinubu, Oando’s Group Chief Executive, said, “We are
extremely pleased with the positive reaction to our rights issue in spite of
the seeming apathy to capital market investments.

This is an indication of the confidence of investors in our
ability to optimise resources to create superior returns. These funds will
complement our ongoing strategy of investing in high margin businesses as well
as supporting our expansion plans to take maximum advantage of opportunities
within Africa’s energy landscape,” he said.

Raising more funds

Seeking shareholders’ approval to raise the fund last August,
Mr. Tinubu, said the aggressive growth saw the company become highly leveraged,
and would therefore need to pay down and restructure some its loans under
better terms.

He added that the company also needed to raise further capital
from debt and equity financing sources to develop its new acquisitions that can
diversify its revenue stream.

As a result, the shareholders gave their approval and support
for N220 billion capital raising exercise last year. Specifically, the N20.4
billion begin the first phase of the capital raising programme, according to
Mr. Tinubu, “is an important step for Oando towards refinancing the acquisition
of upstream assets, providing operational capital to fund the operation of
upstream business and short & medium term investments in its gas and power
business segment.” He explained that after the right issue, what will follow
will be a combination of international debt and equity offerings through which
Oando hopes to raise between $500 million and $600 million. The final phase, he
added, would be a public offer later in the year.

High earnings

Oando, which has six business divisions -Exploration &
Production, Energy Services, Gas & Power, Marketing, Supply & Trading,
and Refining & Terminals, on April 12, announced results for the year
ending December 31, 2009. Its Pre-Tax profits increased by 21 per cent to
N10.1billion compared to N8.3 billion same period in 2008, while earnings per
share increased by 23 per cent.

In 2004, Oando raised N16 billion, the highest at that time by a
non-financial institution, through a rights issue and public offering at that
time. The funds realised accelerated the company’s transformation from a
downstream business into one of Nigeria’s largest indigenous energy groups.

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Judicial battle over Fashola’s probe rages on

Judicial battle over Fashola’s probe rages on

The
counsel to the Lagos State House of Assembly, Festus Keyamo, on
Thursday, wrote to the lawmakers informing them of an appeal filed by
Richard Akinola, a human rights activist, on Wednesday, challenging the
power of the legislative House to probe the executive government.

“I have received
the notice of appeal filed by the claimant [Richard Akinola] against
that part of the decision of the High Court which declared that the
power of the House to investigate the governor cannot be interfered
with,” the letter stated.

According to the
letter, Mr. Akinola is appealing part of Justice Hakeem Abiru’s
judgement of March 16 where the Mr. Abiru held that the counsel to the
claimant, Babatunde Aturu, did not refer the court to any section of
the Constitution that prohibits the defendant, House of Assembly, from
constituting probe panel, as long as it follows due process.

For non-compliance
with due process, Justice Abiru quashed the first attempt by the House
to probe the activities of the executive government based on
allegations from a group called True Face of Lagos.

Last week, having
complied with the directive of the court, the House reconstituted
another probe panel which will have its first sitting on Monday, April
26.

However, while the
House has cordially entertained every request of the petitioner up till
now, the last request that the House allow the probe committee to sit
publicly seems to have been trashed.

There also is a
sense of urgency in the House’s attitude towards the probe issue, as
alleged by some pro-Fashola groups, when it gave the committee just two
weeks to conduct a thorough investigation into allegations that the
EFCC cannot finish within a month.

However, as alleged
by Mr. Keyamo in the letter, “they have also rushed to the Court to
obtain an injunction restricting the House from continuing with the
present effort to probe the activities of the governor.”

No date has been fixed for the hearing and no injunction has been given.

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National Troupe begins revival process

National Troupe begins revival process

Acting Director
General of the National Troupe of Nigeria, Martins Adaji, partially
fulfilled his promise to resuscitate the music department of the troupe
on April 4 and 5 when the organisation held a chorale as part of the
Easter festivities. Adaji had told reporters during his maiden meeting
with the press earlier in the year that reviving the moribound music
unit was going to be one of his priorities.

“I promised you
some time ago that we will give you a musical, now it is here. This
show is not the usual, we have a lot to offer you this evening. I don’t
want to waste your time with a lengthy speech so let’s get started,”
Adaji reiterated minutes before the command performance started on
Sunday, April 4 inside Cinema Hall II, National Theatre, Lagos.

The supposedly ‘not
the usual’ concert however flagged at some points as the evening wore
on. The organisers would have done well to get better sound and musical
instruments; assistants holding up music notes for the director, Femi
Ogunrombi, while playing the keyboard wasn’t professional either. The
beautifully costumed choir and guest artists including Yinka Davies,
Afresh, Biodun Olododo and others nonetheless rendered some good music.

Opening numbers

An adaptation of
‘Ise Oluwa’ by Ogunrombi, Dan Aldridge’s ‘It wouldn’t be enough’,
Bach’s ‘Jesu Joy of Man’s Desiring’ and William Gaither’s popular
‘Because He Lives’ were the opening songs by the choir. Though ‘Because
He Lives’ has since become a public song, the choir added some flavours
to make their version unique and enjoyable.

The choir revved up
their performance with the next set of songs. They added a touch of
Highlife while doing ‘Yak Ikom Abasi’ by Benjamin Chukwu and a dash of
Makossa to an adaptation of ‘Onu Odum’ by Fine Face.

‘Afresh’, an a
cappella group comprising Austin David (baritone); Julius Adegoke
(second tenor); Uche Osondu (bass) and Jackson Oshile gave a good
rendition of ‘Old Gospel’, the group’s adaptation of popular Southern
gospel, ‘Old Time Religion’. The audience happily obliged when the
group asked them to join in singing Bobby McFerrin’s ‘Don’t Worry, Be
Happy’ but the quartet saved their best for the last. Their last piece
was a Twi number from Ghana which Yinka Davies joined them in singing.
Her effortless though playful mimicry of trumpet sounds while doing the
Highlife song, drew laughter from the audience who also rewarded the
group with a generous applause.

More entertainment
came in the form of ‘Masu Kudi Gurmi’ a trio of Hausa musicians from
Kano. Though the crowd didn’t hear all what they said because they
declined to use microphones in order to play their goje and drums,
their funny dances/gestures made people laugh. The occasional “Khaki no
be leather” and “Orobokibo kibo rocky” part of their chorus which
filtered into people’s ears, inspired even more mirth.

Baritone Uzor
Enemanna did ‘Our God is Real’ accompanied on the keyboard by
Ogunrombi, who also moonlights as an actor- he once played Papa Ajasco
in Wale Adenuga’s popular series of same name.

One day song

“Thank you for
allowing me mess up the stage. The choir just learnt this song for one
day, don’t be angry with us if we mess it up,” singer Yinka Davies
explained as she came on stage again with the choir. She was quite a
spectacle as she skipped across the stage like a little girl while
doing the fast tempo song. The songstress reaffirmed her rating as one
of Nigeria’s great vocalists with the solo parts she took in the song.

Saxophonist Biodun Olododo sang ‘Ponmilodo’ before the choir now
spotting beautiful Yoruba, Fulani, Efik, Igbo and Tiv costumes took the
last set of songs. They did some popular tunes including ‘Oritse Mo Be
O’ by Emmanuel Aringhinho; Fatai Rolling Dollar’s ‘Won Kere Si Number
Wa’ and Loius Armstrong’s touching ‘What a Wonderful World’. They also
sang national songs like ‘In One Accord’ and ‘Together as one’ adapted
by Ogunrombi, and Arnold Udoka’s ‘Sonayan’. On the whole, it wasn’t a
bad outing for the music section of the troupe currently being
resuscitated.

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ECOWAS ministers seek regional industrial policy

ECOWAS ministers seek regional industrial policy

Ministers of Economic Community of West African States,
yesterday in Abuja, called for the emergence of a diversified regional economy
anchored on a competitive manufacturing sector and common regional industrial
policy.

Under the platform of the West Africa Common Industrial Policy
(WACIP), the ministers said the poor economic performance of the region as a
regional economic block is worsened by limitations to its industrial
development, socio-political instability, fiscal, legal and judicial
constraints, underutilisation of installed manufacturing capacities, lack of
competitiveness, infrastructural inadequacies, and lack of access to finance
and small national market.

Linking improved growth rates from 5 to 5.6 percent in the last
two years to the high global demand for commodities, especially the region’s
oil and gas, metals as well as minerals, the ministers noted that with the
decline in commodity trade as a result of the global economic recession, there
should be a concerted effort to halt the slide.

“It is imperative for the region to review its strategies and
consider diversification option through value addition and export of
manufactured goods. Members should continue to initiate measures to build
bridges of development, investments, and trade cooperation outside their
national boundaries, regions and continent. They should strengthen their
national economies, and in turn, the regional economy in order to sustain our
common and shared vision of regional integration,” Nigeria’s Minister of State
for Commerce and industry, Josephine Tapgun, said.

According to the Minister, the meeting was to strengthen actions
already adopted under WACIP, to encourage further discussions on aspects of the
policy and strategic framework by the Heads of State and Governments, as well
as industrial issues by the African Union Commission (AUC).

The devastating impact of the global financial crisis, she
noted, resulted in the crash in prices of Africa’s major export commodities in
the world market, including crude oil, gold and cocoa, pointing out that the
continent’s international trade, foreign direct investment flows, tourism and
foreign aid, have been adversely affected by the collapse of the capital market
in Europe, Asia and United States.

Hinging the economic transformation and sustainable development
of the region on a robust industrial sector, Mrs. Tapgun urged member-nations
to exploit their resources for local consumption and export, as well as add
value to their agricultural produce, while remaining competitive, if they are
to overcome global recession.

She cited the steps already taken by Nigeria to implement an
action plan that emphasises national, regional, and continental policy
frameworks, adding that apart from reviewing and revalidating its trade and
industrial policies, the Federal Government has set medium term target for the
manufacturing sectors in the national development programme spanning 2010 and
2013.

Modernise industrial
capacity

The Minister listed the targets to include modernising and
expanding the nation’s industrial processing capacity to 50 percent; increase
the sector’s contribution to gross domestic product (GDP) from 4 to 13 percent;
enhance the business climate for manufacturing by reducing regulatory and other
costs by 60 percent; increase annual growth rate in manufacturing to 20
percent, as well as raise average local content in the sector from 22 to 55
percent.

Other targets include increasing agricultural produce processing
by 10 percent annually; attain 60 percent compliance with global International
Standard Organization (ISO) quality standards; increase share of manufactured
goods in export from 2.5 to 10 percent, as well as raise employment share by 15
percent annually by 2020.

The Commissioner for Trade, Custom, Industry, Mines and Free
Movement, Mohammed Daramy, said in view of the challenges of globalisation,
food insecurity, financial and energy crises to the economies of the region,
the ECOWAS Commission is determined to foster regional integration through a
20-year industrialisation action plan expected to last till 2030.

The plan, he said, would focus on diversifying the regional
industrial production to raise local raw materials processing by an average of
30 percent; boost contribution of manufacturing to regional GDP to over 20
percent; increasing intra-community trade in the region by 40 percent, while
export of finished and semi-finished goods from the region to the global market
would grow to one percent by 2030.

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