Nigeria Content Online

The Nigeria Labour
Congress has warned Goodluck Jonathan against the implementation of
what it called “the ill-advised policy to increase electricity
tariffs”, saying that any attempt to do so would only add to the burden
of the citizens.

The NLC, in a
statement released on Thursday and signed by John Odah, its General
Secretary, said, “Mr President should know that the problem in the
power sector is not that of low or poor tariffs but most visibly that
of corruption and the overwhelming influence of a cabal of generator
importers who are determined to frustrate any genuine attempt to
correct the situation.” He, therefore, urged Mr Jonathan to restrain
himself from embarking on any policy that will derail him from
achieving his plans for the sector.

“The quickest way to distraction is this policy of increase in electricity tariffs,” the union said.

The Labour
organisation also called on Nigerians to “oppose and protest any move
to implement the policy in its entirety because it will worsen the
situation of the country’s manufacturing sector, as well as further
impoverish Nigerians and increase the country’s labour and employment
crisis.”

The statement
added: “While we have up to now restrained ourselves from responding to
plans and insinuations by government to, through the National
Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), increase electricity tariffs
in the country, the revelation on Tuesday, May 25, 2010, by the
Minister of State for Power, Nuhu Wya, of the Presidential directive to
raise electricity tariffs in order to make the sector more competitive
and attractive to both local and foreign investors, is not only
insensitive but absolutely unacceptable.”

The NLC said it was
convinced that the correct and logical step is to first of all improve
on the country’s power generation and distribution capacity before
considering the question of increase in tariffs.

“The increment, if allowed to be implemented, is certainly a death
sentence to the very few industries still operating in the country,
most fundamentally, our fragile but active small and medium business
enterprises which today form the backbone of our economy,” the group
said

If found guilty of
marriage to a child, Ahmed Yerima, a senator and the former governor of
Zamfara state faces five years imprisonment, the director of legal
service, National Human Rights Commission, Olukayode Sebanjo have said.

Mr. Sebanjo made
the assertion in Abuja on Wednesday when he led a team of human right
officers to the national assembly to prove a case against Yerima before
the senate committee on Ethics and Petitions.

Mr Yerima is
accused of marrying a 13 years old daughter of his Egyptian driver and
the Human Rights Commission say it is a violation of Child Right Act
Federal Capital Territory where the marriage was contracted. The Child
Rights Act is fully domesticated in Abuja, the federal capital
territory.

Mr. Sebanjo argued
that if the marriage been contracted in Zamfara where the Act is not
domesticated, the Commission would not have bothered much about it
because the Child Rights Act which Yerima is accused of flouting is not
domesticated in Zamfara, where he was governor for eight years.

Although Yerima was
present at the plenary earlier in the day, he was absent at the hearing
and no mention was made of his appearance or reason for absence.

The National Human
Rights Commission delegation added that when proven, that Yerima
violated the Act the punishment would be five years in jail or N500,
000 or both.

“Section 21 of that
act stipulates that no person under the age of 18 years is capable of
contracting a valid marriage and accordingly a marriage contracted is
null and void and of no effect whatsoever and the punishment is
stipulated in section 23 of that same act, which says the person who
marry a child or whom a child is betrothed or who promotes the marriage
or who betroths a child commits an offence and he is liable of
conviction to a fine of N500,000 or imprisonment for a term of 5 years
or both such fine or imprisonment,” the Director said.

Not above the law

When asked by the
senators what the Commission wants the Senate to do about the Yerima’s
case, Mr. Sebanjo told the Committee on Ethics and Petition to
investigate the issue thoroughly and ascertain the age of the girl and
her mode of entry into the country.

The human rights delegation also countered Yerima’s arguments that the age of his bride is misrepresented.

“Whether she is 13
years or 14 years, under the law operational in Abuja which is the
Federal Capital Territory, she is regarded as a child under the Child
Right Act 2003. If a marriage truly took place between Senator Yerima
and the 13 years or 14 years old child, the laws are there as to what
the Act,” Mr. Sebanjo argued.

He also dispelled Mr Yerima’s argument that his actions were compliant with Islamic laws saying that under any law,

whether Christian, Islam, Ogun or atheism, the Child Right does not permit marriage under the age of 18 years.

Kano State
governor, Ibrahim Shekarau has taken a swipe at the ruling Peoples
Democratic Party (PDP) for allegedly plunging the nation into a
political quagmire by not implementing the recommendations of the
electoral reform group headed by former chief justice of the Supreme
Court, Mohammed Uwais.

Mr. Shekarau also
tasked the Federal Government to stop paying lip service to its anti
corruption crusade by revisiting allegations of fraud allegedly swept
under the carpet since the PDP assumed the leadership of the country in
1999.

The Governor, who
paid a private visit to Akure, the Ondo State Capital, blamed the PDP
for not practicing the principle of check and balances enshrined in the
nation’s constitution.

According to him,
the expected reforms in the nation’s political system would be an
illusion if the leadership of the National Assembly continue to treat
allegations of corrupt practices against notable politicians with kids
gloves.

He wondered why the
national assembly members have failed to tackle the power sector probe
despite the fact that some members of the committee were allegedly
accused of sharp practices while carrying out the assignment.

The Governor who
specifically referred to the eight years of former President Olusegun
Obasanjo, said the former head of state ruled the country unilaterally
with the legislators totally folding their arms without checkmating his
activities.

He said the problem
of the country is not only how to choose the nation’s president, but
the calibre of lawmakers we have in the national assembly.

“The PDP had been
in power for 11 years, we are not getting anything in return. The power
sector probe was being swept under the carpet and they are claiming
that it was a PDP affair. Money meant to bribe the committee of the
National Assembly handling the probe was put on the table as evidence,
but nothing was heard about it,” he said.

“Who becomes the
president is not the only problem with country. Though it is part of
the problem, you should stop blaming the president because 80 percent
of the senate and house of representatives belong to PDP. If credible
people are there to checkmate them, they will not lead the country
astray.

‘Obasanjo was there for eight years, he was doing as he likes and nobody checked him.

Look at the power
sector they said they are investigating, have you heard anything about
it, they have swept everything under the carpet ‘What do you expect
from these lawmakers when some of them were rigged to the assemblies.
The moment the root is ungodly, there is no way you can get it right.
God will never listen to you”.

Faulty zoning plan

Shekerau also
condemned the zoning arrangement of the ruling Peoples Democratic
Party, saying the arrangement was limited to the party .

“I am not a PDP
man, zoning is a PDP affair, it is the party’s palaver, it is only
members of the party that can tell you what led them to take that
decision in 1999. Once you miss a sincerity of purpose, you miss
everything. Myself and my party are not party to that decision.

‘we have been
hearing claims and counter claims, but as far as ANPP is concerned, the
issue of leadership is a matter of identifying the right people with
credibility who can deliver. What an ordinary Nigerian is looking for
is social justice.

“ The agitation for
zoning is as a result of lack of mutual trust, we must not allow the
issue of zoning to lead us into continuous mistrust. The more you over
play the issue of zoning, the more you are sending the message of
mistrust. Since our constitution do not support zoning, we must try to
preach to Nigerians to look forward for credible leaders”, he said.

Running for president

While fielding
questions on whether he would contest in the 2011 presidential
election, Shekerau said he had bowed to pressure from his supporters to
contest for the exalted position.

He however said that his decision to contest for the presidential election would be based on his party’s rules and regulations.

“We have a party
process and until my party presents me as their presidential candidate,
I am not yet a candidate. So, when the whistle is blown by my party and
read out the conditions, criteria and the time table, I want to let you
know that I will place myself in that process”.

Officials of the
Anglo-Dutch oil and gas major, Shell are at loggerheads with local
fishermen at Bonny Island, home of the multibillion naira Nigeria
Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) Plant, over an alleged oil spill in Oloma
community.

Company officials
on the ground in Bonny, who did not want their names in print, are
blaming the spill on third party interference. But the locals blame the
incident on ‘internal conspiracy.’ The Seafood Dealers and Farmers in
Niger Delta (OFSDF/ND), an association of fishermen, told journalists
on Thursday that they were bracing for a showdown with Shell over the
spill, which they say the oil company must take responsibility for.

Shell’s wellhead
12 is located in Oloma, and the facility is suspected to be rusty.
Before now, the company has been making efforts to upgrade the facility.

Spokesperson for
the group, Richard Abbey, who is also chairman of its board of
trustees, said news of the spill came to the Oloma community through
fishermen who were fishing within the well 12 waters.

“Eye-witnesses
informed us that the Shell wellhead had spewed oil into our sea and
fish ponds and as such, contaminating the water and aquatic life in the
process,” he said.

“The matter was
reported to the Rivers state Ministry of Environment, which swiftly
rushed down and was joined by Shell officials and representatives of
Oloma community in a Joint investigation team (JIV) to ascertain the
cause of the robust spill. It was in the cause of investigation that we
gathered that about 10,000 barrels of spill has devastated the area.”
Mr Abbey said the way the pipe was broken showed it was an act carried
out by experts.

“We found out that
vandals harvested the pipe to gain access to the crude, more surprising
was that the wellhead was professionally shut down to enable them
execute the crime and that has left us bewildered,” he said. “We know
that only Shell staff have what it takes professionally to shut down
the well head. We also know that security operatives and surveillance
contractors are 24 hours on ground to secure the pipelines, hence our
insistence that it is an internal conspiracy by Shell.” The oil company
however insisted that “the sabotage is community based.” That tends to
foreclose any form of compensation to the community.

But Mr Abbey said
there is need for Shell to put together another team to ascertain how
the wellhead was shut down. He said it was on record that neither Oloma
community nor any other in Bonny has ever been involved in
vandalization of Shell facilities.

“Since the
occurrence of the said spillage, our fishermen in Bonny River have been
suffering untold hardship, making ends meet have been a problem and
this is endangering the lives of our family members and dependants’’,
he said.

The Kaduna State House of Assembly on Thursday
confirmed the Commissioner for Finance, Muktar Yero as the new deputy
governor. Mr Yero’s endorsement followed his nomination by state
governor, Patrick Yakowa following a letter dated May 21 which was
addressed to the Speaker of the House, Ahmed Jumare.

The letter was read on the floor of the House by the Majority Leader, Alhaji Bashir Aliyu.

Jonathan Kish (AC-Kaura) and Mustapha Bawa
(ANPP-Zaria City) supported the nomination and cited relevant sections
of the 1999 constitution which qualified Mr Yero for the position.
After several contributions by members in favour of the nominee, Kish
later moved a motion confirming the nominee and this was seconded by Mr
David Umar (PDP-Kachia).

The motion received a unanimous endorsement by the legislators as Jumare put it to voice vote.

The House Committee Chairman on Information,
Suleiman Ibrahim, later told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) that the
legislature followed due process in approving the appointment of Yero.

Mr Ibrahim (PDP-Sanga) said there was no need for
screening as the nominee had undergone a similar process before his
appointment as commissioner.

The 42-year old deputy governor was born on May 1,
1968, in Zaria city, and had his early education at the LEA Primary
School, Anguwan Kaura, between 1974 and 1980. He attended GSS Ikara and
GDSS Zaria between 1980 and 1986, after which he obtained his diploma
certificate in banking, BSc Accounting and MBA from ABU Zaria between
1988 and 2003.

Mr Yero did his National Youth Service at the Ogun
State Bulk Purchasing Corporation in Abeokuta between 1991 and 1992 and
later worked with Ahmadu Bello University Zaria as an accounts officer.

He joined the defunct Nigeria Universal Bank in 1993
and left to work at NALADO Nigeria Ltd as the Chief Accountant and
later Director of Finance and Administration between 1997 and 2007.

It was from this position that he was appointed the state’s finance commissioner by the then governor, Namadi Sambo.

Abia State
governor, Theodore Orji yesterday signed into law the 2010
appropriation bill of N65.7 billion after the state House Of Assembly
had adjusted it from the earlier N60.5billion submitted to it by the
executive.

Presenting the 2010 appropriation bill to the governor at the Government House, Umuahia, the Speaker of the Abia House, Agwu U.

Agwu, said the
House increased the total budget outlay after due consultations with
the state’s planning commission in order to capture the excess crude
oil fund due to the state, which was originally not included as part of
the revenue.

The speaker, who
said the inflow has made it possible to increase capital estimate,
added that funding for the salary of certain workers, hitherto omitted
in the fiscal estimates, was accommodated.

“With this 58.3 per
cent recurrent and 42.7 per cent capital estimates budget, it is our
strong belief that government will continue the good work of tackling
the challenges of road rehabilitation and construction, rural
electrification, water supply, health care delivery, agriculture and
education among other vital sectors of the economy, with a view to
giving Abians the desired democratic dividends this fiscal year’, he
said.

Mr Agwu also said
that the provisions of the 2010 appropriation bill are meant to help
the state government fulfil its campaign promises to the different
constituencies, especially as it seeks fresh mandate from the
electorate in the 2011 general elections.

He said the present
set of lawmakers have, since 2007, passed 50 bills and over 100
resolutions for the good of the state. He added that members of the
House see the 2010 Appropriation law as a veritable legal instrument
with which this government can leave an indelible mark in the history
of Abia State by using it to impact on the masses whom they have sworn
to represent.

Speaking after
signing the 2010 appropriation bill into law, Mr Orji described the
exercise as a milestone in the life of the administration and expressed
gratitude to the House for her cooperation with the executive arm of
the government, saying this has contributed to the achievement recorded
by his administration.

Budget of expectation

He said that the 2010 budget is a budget of expectation which will be religiously implemented.

According to him,
the government has put measures in place to ensure strict
implementation, and charged all those responsible to ensure strict
compliance to the implementation.

Mr Orji who
admitted the financial difficulties confronting the state and its
effect on the people promised that by the first week of June, salary
arrears owed workers in the state will be cleared by the government.

He said that his
administration will soon ascertain the vacancies available in the
ministries with a view to offering employment to the teeming unemployed
youths of the state which is a priority of his administration.

The House of
Representatives has mandated the Federal Ministry of Education and the
National Universities Commission, to promptly discontinue the
post-University Matriculation Examination conducted annually in
Nigerian universities.

In a sweeping
decision yesterday, lawmakers voted to support a resolution put forward
by a member, Samson Positive, who argued that tertiary schools have
abused the post- screening tests, applying it rather as a fund raiser.

“The problems of
prospective candidates for university admissions have been further
compounded with the introduction of this test and rather than good, our
educational system has been worsened by it,” said Mr. Positive, who
represents Kogi state.

The lawmakers also
faulted the incoherent organization of the examinations which have had
candidates placed for tests the same day at separate schools they
listed as first and second choices during application.

The decision had
been expected after the House Rules Committee, listed the matter for
discussion earlier the week but failed short of adopting a position
after repeated rescheduling.

In the days
building up to Thursday sitting, many lawmakers have spoken in similar
vein against the admission test which has run in the institutions for
more than five years.

Cash cow

They argued
yesterday that institutions in the country have converted the test,
earlier introduced as a supplement to the conventional UME, to a quick
source of raising funds from students and parents alike.

“This has become a
very worrisome issue today- serving as an avenue for extortion and
exploitation,” said three-term member Farouk Lawan, who heads the House
committee on Education.

After its
introduction in 2006, subscriptions for the test in universities and
polytechnics across the country have been independently decided by
different institutions with some charging prospective students as much
as N10, 000 for the one-day aptitude.

The charges continued after the NUC directed in 2009 that such payments not exceed N1000, if they should be made.

The decision, the
representatives said is to be enforced immediately, and have mandated
the House Legislative Compliance Committee to ensure the education
ministry and the NUC, carry out the directives without delay.

Inauguration of
Nigeria’s future presidents and their deputies may henceforth be held
in the premises of the National Assembly, if a bill before the House of
Representatives is passed into law.

The “A Bill for An
Act to Provide for the Presidential Transition and for Matters
Connected Therewith,” and sponsored by Abubakar Maifata (ANPP, Kano),
which also provides for certain rights and privileges that a
president-elect and his deputy should enjoy before their swearing-in,
scaled second reading on Thursday and has been committed to the
Committee on Special Duties of the House.

Mr Maifata, while
leading debate on the bill slated for second reading, said the bill
will ensure smooth transition of power in the country and urged his
colleagues to pass it, especially now that the National Assembly is
amending the 1999 Constitution and the Electoral Act 2006.

The lawmaker said
the constitution does not provide for entitlement or privileges to be
accorded a president-elect and vice president-elect, saying that the
bill, if passed into law, will address those issues.

According to Mr
Maifata, the bill provides for the setting up of an inauguration
committee, whose members will be drawn from various arms of government,
including the National Assembly. He said both the Senate and the House
will contribute 10 members each to the committee, adding that this will
ensure the effective participation of the federal legislature in the
transition program.

The bill, he added,
seeks to appoint “a Secretary who shall be a permanent secretary in the
Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, and be
subject to the general control of the Committee.” The bill also seeks
to include in the committee a representative each of the Nigerian
Police, not below the rank of a DIG of Police; Nigerian Army, not below
the rank of a Major-General; National Security Adviser; Nigerian
Immigration, not below the rank of Deputy Comptroller, Director-General
SSS, a representative of the Ministry of foreign affairs not below the
rank of permanent secretary; and a representative from the office of
the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, not below the rank
of a permanent secretary.” The Bill seeks, in addition, to establish a
special fund for inauguration purposes, the reimbursement of the
President and Vice-President-elect, “all reasonable expenses incurred
by them in relation to the affairs of the state and prior to the
presidential inauguration.”

Reasons for bill

Mr Maifata
explained that he put forward the bill because presidents-elect and
their deputies are usually at the mercy of the incumbent or out-going
president before they take oath of office.

Speaking in support
of the bill, Halims Agoda (PDP, Delta) said it should be “regarded as
part of the evolutionary growth of democratic experiment in the
country.” Mr Agoda said it is important to swear in new presidents at
the premises of the National Assembly because, according to him, the
legislature is the symbol of democracy and its members the custodian of
the people’s power.

Joseph Ajatta (AC,
Lagos), Dino Melaye (PDP Kogi) and Ike Chinwo (PDP, Rivers) also
supported the bill. Mr Chinwo argued that the bill will strengthen the
nation’s democracy.

But former Speaker,
Patricia Etteh, spoke against the bill, warning that the House might
find itself legislating on issues outside its jurisdiction.

According to her,
the bill is meaningless since the country is not practicing
parliamentary system of government but a presidential system of
government.

Also speaking
against the bill, Emmanuel Jime (PDP, Benue) who noted that the
inauguration of a new president is basically an executive function,
wondered what the life-span of the inauguration committee will be,
while Aliyu Wadada (PDP, Nasarawa) also opposed the bill, saying the
proposed law is capable of causing conflict between an outgoing
president and the in-coming one.

President Goodluck
Jonathan has advised mothers to adopt good feeding practices to ensure
the optimal growth of their children. He gave the advice on Thursday in
Abuja at the 2010 National Children’s Day celebration.

Represented by the
FCT Minister, Bala Mohammed, the President also urged mothers to imbibe
good maternal eating habits to boost their health and the well being of
their babies.

He said Nigeria is
burdened by a large army of orphans and vulnerable children estimated
at 17.5 million, out of which 7.3 million are orphans.

“Children orphaned
as a result of HIV/AIDS pandemic are especially vulnerable as the
disease primarily affects adults of child bearing age,” he said. “This
development has greatly affected the parenting abilities of the
population, thereby impacting negatively on the survival, development
and protection rights of the children in the country.”

Mr Jonathan said
the theme, ‘Partnering to Improve the Nutrition of our Mothers and
Children,’ was apt, and promised that his administration would reduce
to the barest minimum the high maternal and child mortality.

Safeguarding the rights of the child

In a related
development, Governor Olusegun Mimiko of Ondo State, yesterday called
on government at all levels to work collectively towards safeguarding
the rights of children.

Mr Mimiko, who was
speaking at this year’s Children Day Celebration held at the Akure
Township Stadium, said his administration was working towards the
implementation of child right act to protect the rights of children.

The governor also
promised that maternal mortality rate in the state will reduce by 50
percent before the end of next year, adding that the implementation of
the child right act would improve the quality of lives of children and
make them part of the society.

His Anambra State
counterpart, Peter Obi, also assured the children of the state that he
would continue to provide infrastructure and promote policies that
guarantees the future of the state, especially children whom he
described as the future of every society.

He said events such
as the Children’s Day offered adults, especially those governing
states, the opportunity to reflect on the type of society they would
bequeath to the children, including the generations unborn. He lamented
the increase of vices in society and called on different families to
inculcate right values on the children.

Mr. Obi promised he
would not relent in his programme of rebuilding dilapidated schools,
supply of computers and laboratory equipment to schools and other
actions that would contribute in making Anambra children fit for
competition with their peers anywhere.

Protecting mother and child

Mr Mimiko also
stressed that the predicament of children in the face of the onerous
challenges to their survival and well being gives cause for concern,
and expressed worry at “the socio-economic disempowerment of women,
which has been a major factor in the increasing rate of maternal
mortality and morbidity, especially in a developing country as ours.”

The governor said
the improved health of mother and child must consequently be accorded
the needed priority, if the millennium development goals must be
achieved.

According to him, some of the efforts made by his government at
reducing the maternal and mortality rate included the safe motherhood
initiative, establishment of paediatric anti-retroviral therapy centre,
and prevention of mother to child transmission sites. He also added
that his administration had initiated a comprehensive infant feeding
programme through the provision of free baby formula to all children
born to HIV-infected mothers to boost their nutritional requirements
and forestall post-natal transmission of the virus to the children.

The men of the Nigeria Immigration
Service on Tuesday evening apprehended the arrow head of a group that
allegedly specializes in human trafficking, Sunday Edet in Ado-Ekiti,
Ekiti State.

Mr. Edet, who operates under the
auspices of a company named Eko Employment Services was said to have
allegedly ferried to Ekiti State tens of people in the last five years.

The suspect while being interrogated
confessed that he was not alone in the business but working with
middlemen residing in Cross-River State.

Mr. Edet who explained that he made at
least N80 000 from each of his victims, named some personalities in
Ekiti State as some of his accomplices.

He said he had not committed any crime
by bringing the 51 teenagers to the state, because some rich people
usually requested for these set of people.

“I was only being magnanimous by
assisting the 51 teenagers to get jobs in order for them to be able to
feed themselves. I venture into the business because quite a lot of
people were putting pressure on me to help them recruit house-helps,”
he said.

NEXT gathered that the arrest of the
kingpin was made possible when men of the Immigration Service stormed
his hide-out in a Guest House in Oke Ureje area of Ado-Ekiti and
successfully rescued two new catch of the traffickers.

It was gathered that the victims,
Blessing Enal Usang (18) and Emmanuel Ibiang(17) were transported into
the state a fortnight ago.

Forced to work

While narrating her ordeal, Ms Usang
said she was picked from Calabar, Cross-River State by Omini Effiom(45)
her sister’s husband with a promise to get her a job.

She said she was picked in the street
by Mr Effiom without previous notice and was transported to Ekiti
State, adding that Messrs Edet and Effiom made sexual overtures to her
which she rebuffed. She said she was given a beating of her life after
she refused the duo’s overtures.

While praising the men of the
Immigration Service, who came to her rescue, Ms Usang said, “I am
impatient to return to my parents”.

Mr Ibiang, who is a sickle cell
patient, while narrating his experience in the hands of the alleged
human traffickers, said he was given to an old woman in Ifaki-Ekiti
before he was refused because of lack of strength to work under hard
condition.

Sources close to the Immigration
Service disclosed that the traffickers and their victims would be moved
to the office of National Agency for the Prohibition of Traffic in
Persons and other related matters (NAPTIP) in Lagos for rehabilitation
or reunion with their families.

The source disclosed that the culprits
and victims wouldn’t have been transferred to Lagos if there had been a
remand home in the state.