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Lawyer faults constitutional amendment process

Lawyer faults constitutional amendment process

Constitutional
lawyer, Bamidele Aturu, has decried the ongoing process to amend the
1999 constitution, saying the process falls short of what the original
document stipulates.

Both arms of
national assembly, last week, agreed to forward the amended document to
the 36 states house of assembly for concurrence. But Mr Aturu said the
legislators “ought to have passed a resolution before passing the bill
and sending it to the states house of assembly.” He quoted section 9 of
the constitution, which stipulates that the “National Assembly can only
pass an act to amend the constitution when its proposal to amend the
constitution has been supported by two-thirds majority of all the
members of each chamber and the proposal is approved by the resolution
of at least 24 Houses of Assembly of the States.”

This section of the
constitution, which states the procedure to be adopted in amending the
constitution, according to the lawyer, has “simply been ignored or
deliberately trampled upon by the legislators. The implication of which
is that the whole exercise…is an exercise in futility, an unnecessary
waste of taxpayers’ money and an indefensible trivialisation of
legislative time.”

Mr Aturu said the
National Assembly has violated the 1999 constitution in the process of
trying to amend the constitution because in law, one cannot build
something on nothing and expect it to stand.

“The illegal process which the national assembly has embarked on will soon collapse,” he said.

Harmonised illegality

Mr Aturu expressed
shock at the pronouncement of the National Assembly that it has passed
a bill to amend the constitution, saying the lawmakers has only passed
a “harmonised illegality.”

“When a procedure
has been laid down in a statute for the doing of a thing, to do that
thing in a different way is an illegality,” he said. “If they go ahead
with the proceedings, anybody can challenge them to court to nullify
the whole process. It is better for the National Assembly to halt the
illegal process, recommence constitutional review by merely passing a
resolution and then take the resolution to the states for approval. If
they secure the resolution of 24 Houses, then they can pass the bill
for the amendment of the constitution. If not, then that is the end of
the attempt.”

The lawyer also warned against claims that the bill to amend the
constitution, once passed by the National Assembly, does not require
the assent of the president. Quoting Section 58 of the constitution, he
said: “the section makes it clear that a bill does not become law until
it has been assented to by the president; unless after a period of one
month, the National Assembly passes the bill by two thirds majority and
overrides as it were the president’s veto.”

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Akala calls for reforms

Akala calls for reforms

The Oyo State governor, Alao Akala on Wednesday said that individual Nigerians need reform.

Mr. Akala, reacting

to the appointment of Attahiru Jega as new INEC boss, told aviation

correspondents at the Murtala Mohammed Airport 2 on Wednesday that

Nigerians although the clamour for political reforms is right,

Nigerians should reform their ways.

“Everyone is

talking about political reforms, but it is we in Nigeria that have to

reform ourselves,” he said. “What Nigerian people don’t know is this,

the chairman will not be everywhere in every election.”

The governor also lauded the appointment of Mr. Jega, and stated that the new INEC boss is worthy of the position.

“He has good track

records and he has integrity,” he said. “With the man there now, there

will be a lot of transparency. You know he doesn’t take nonsense and he

is a nice man. I know he will not disappoint Nigerians.”

The National

Council of States, on Tuesday approved the appointment of Mr. Jega,

vice chancellor of Bayero University, Kano as the new chairman of

Nigeria’s electoral commission. Also approved by the council are ten

other electoral commissioners and 18 resident electoral commissioners.

Commenting on his political future, Mr. Akala, expressed his

confidence ahead of the 2011 general polls. “I have been doing that for

the past how many years now,” he said. “For when you have been on a

particular job for a very long time, the more time you spend, the more

you master the game.”

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Jega is electoral commission boss

Jega is electoral commission boss

The National
Council of States yesterday approved the nomination of Attahiru Jega as
the chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission by
President Goodluck Jonathan.

The ratification
came during the council’s first meeting under Mr Jonathan’s
administration. An influential advisory body, members of the council
include state governors, all former heads of state, former chief
justices of the federation and the current one, the attorney-general
and minister of justice, Senate President and Speaker of the House of
Representatives.

Yesterday’s meeting
had, for the first time in a very long while, all former living
Nigerian heads of state in attendance, including Yakubu Gowon, Olusegun
Obasanjo, Shehu Shagari, Ibrahim Babangida, Ernest Shonekan,
Abdulsalami Abubakar, and Muhammadu Buhari who consistently shunned the
council’s meetings during the administration of Mr Obasanjo.

The full attendance by the former leaders signifies their confidence in the leadership of Mr. Jonathan, a presidency aide said.

The council also
approved 10 national commissioners and 18 resident commissioners for
the electoral commission, alongside Mr. Jega who was a former national
president of the Academic Staff Union of Universities, and the Vice
Chancellor of the Bayero University, Kano. All the names will be
forwarded to the National Assembly for confirmation.

Unanimous approval

The Edo State
governor, Adams Oshiomhole, who made the announcement after the closed
door meeting which lasted for about six hours, said,

“The council
considered the recommendation of Professor Atahiru Jega for appointment
as chairman of INEC and the council unanimously approved of it,” he
said, flanked by the governors of Niger, Jigawa, and Enugu States.

“We believe the
president demonstrated courage and statesmanship in appointing someone
who is not known to have any partisan political affiliation and a
Nigerian that has distinguished himself in his present and past
callings,” he said, adding, “The council also commended the president
for the quality of people nominated as national electoral
commissioners, about 10 of them as well as 18 other resident electoral
commissioners.

“The good thing
about it is that council was unanimous about these appointments because
the people concerned were considered to be men and women of integrity.
The fact is that we all accept that the president has exercised his
power quite judiciously in appointing someone that most Nigerians will
respect and appreciate, and it will be a major push on the electoral
reform line. The president also agreed that any of the existing
electoral commissioners whose tenure has not expired, but who might
have been found wanting of any particular wrong; where proven, will be
promptly removed and replaced.

“I think with council decision today, the recommendation will now go to the Senate for scrutiny and approval.”

Although the
council is essentially an advisory body, it is usually consulted on
significant national issues. Its meeting yesterday was essentially to
endorse the appointment of a new chairman for the Independent National
Electoral Commission (INEC).

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Otudeko becomes Zain Nigeria chairman

Otudeko becomes Zain Nigeria chairman

Broad
Communications and Zain Nigeria have settled their differences,
culminating in Oba Otudeko emerging as Zain Nigeria chairman.

Mr. Otudeko,
current chairman of Broad Communications, First Bank, and a host of
other companies became chairman on the day Bharti Airtel, an Indian
company, became the new owners of Zain Africa. A statement issued by
Bharti Airtel, and signed by Sunil Bharti Mittal, the chief executive
officer of Bharti Airtel said, “In line with Bharti’s philosophy of
forging long term, strategic partnerships we are pleased to have joined
hands with our local partner in Nigeria, Oba Otudeko and his family. I
have no doubt that this partnership will ensure leadership for Bharti
in Nigeria for the benefit of all stakeholders.”

Denouement of a saga

This perhaps is the
denouement of a long saga that began years ago. Early this year, NEXT
reported in its 28 February edition, that Broad Communications had
accused the company majority shareholders, Zain Group, Kuwait, of
mismanagement, fraud, and capital flight to the tune of N16.6 billion.
Broad further accused Zain Kuwait of not paying its shareholders
dividend since the Kuwait group started managing the firm.

Further last week,
Broad again filed a suit against the directors of Zain Nigeria over the
five year lease of the company’s head office at Ikoyi for $27 million.
This latest twist is also a continuation of the mixed fortunes of the
telephone firm that started trading as ECONET Wireless in 2001 and also
the first licensed by the Nigerian Communications Commission to operate
a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM). Over the years Zain
Nigeria has been widely known for its many name change from Econet
Wireless (2001), Vodacom Nigeria and V-mobile Nigeria (both in 2004),
Celtel Nigeria (2006) and to its current name Zain Nigeria (2008).

A new dawn?

Meanwhile some
telecommunication experts have expressed the hope that this latest
acquisition and appointment might be the beginning of a new dawn for
the company.

“Well, I want to
believe that what wrong with the Econet share deal has been resolved
before this sale was concluded,” said Deolu Ogunbanjo, president of the
National Association of Telecommunications Subscribers (NATCOMS). For
Kenneth Ugbechie, the secretary of Africa Telecoms Development
Initiative, the welfare of Nigerian staff remains paramount in this
transaction.

“As for Bharti
Airtel, my fear is that they should not send away the Nigerian
employees in the company,” he said. “We want subscribers to be involved
in the drafting of telecom policies because that way we can ensure that
Nigerians are protected. So, the government should look into the
Nigerian content concerning jobs, a certain percentage of Indians
should be allowed into company.”

Zain Nigeria in
2007 faced network congestion problem, and the Nigerian Communications
Commission (NCC) had to direct them to compensate the subscribers along
with other operators.

“If this deal
affects a name-change, then that possibly would portray instability in
business which would definitely affects subscribers confidence in their
network and they might lose five per cent to 10 per cent of their
subscribers,” said Mr Ogunbanjo.

Mr. Ugbechie,
however explained that problem with protecting Nigerian citizens was
based on the poor protective laws in the country.

“I hope, these Indians would behave well but one thing I know about
the Indians is that telecommunication service is cheap in their country
because the competition is very robust. I think this firm would bring
that competitiveness to Nigerians,” he said.

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Angola to pass new law on diamond sector

Angola to pass new law on diamond sector

Angola, the world’s
fifth-biggest diamond producer, is working on a new law for the mining
sector that will regulate the way diamond companies will distribute
their revenues from projects in the African nation, an official from
state-run diamond company Endiama said.

Under the new law,
diamond companies will use 50 per cent of their revenues to pay for
operational costs. The remaining 50 per cent will be used to pay taxes,
investors and to help develop the local community, the official,
Sebastiao Panzo, said.

The current law
stipulates that mining companies in Angola pay 35 per cent of their
profits in taxes to Endiama but it does not stipulate how firms should
distribute their revenues.

Angola emerged from
a civil war in 2002 to become one of the world’s biggest diamond
exporters due to multi-million dollar investments from companies like
De Beers, the world’s biggest diamond producer, and Russia’s Alrosa.

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Fashion and sophistication distinguish Versace phone

Fashion and sophistication distinguish Versace phone

Top
fashion designer, Versace, has decided to spread its tentacles and
divert from its fashion business, with the manufacture of a new phone
called the Versace Unique.

The Versace phone,
which was designed in collaboration with phone makers LG and ModeLabs
Group, was unveiled on 20 May at Seoul, South Korea. The sleek and
luxury phone comes with a touch screen and has full-featured multimedia
creations. It comes in vibrant colours of purple, brown, pink and black.

Passion and innovation

“We are excited
about Versace Unique,” said Gian Giacomo Ferraris, chief executive
officer of Versace Group. “Our team has worked well with our partners
at Modelabs to manufacture a very innovative product which perfectly
blends luxury materials, craftsmanship and the advanced technologies of
LG, As we move forward in the development of our business, we are
particularly happy to be able to strengthen the offer of luxury
accessories that complement our core fashion products in line with
Versace’s DNA.”

Stéphane Bohbot,
chief executive officer of ModeLabs, said that the partnership was
driven by the passion to create something unique.

“The creation of a
mobile phone for a luxury brand is first and foremost a matter of
passion,” he said. “At the origin of a new product, a mysterious
alchemy takes form between the brand’s creative style and our own
know-how allying tradition and innovation whilst at the same time
respecting the highest criteria of design, selection of materials,
technologies and great attention to appearance. Such is the passion
that makes our mobile phones unique.”

Features

The Versace phone
functions perfectly for both individual usage and professional use. The
high-end device was brought to life with the use of finest materials,
while it is hand-assembled in France. The phone comes built with pure
high-tech ceramic or handmade lacquers, which is carefully framed with
an 18Karat yellow gold details or 316L grade stainless steel inlay.

The back of the
phone is designed with fine handcraft leather, which has been imprinted
with Versace’s famous Medusa head. The phone’s sapphire crystal screen
comes as the largest single piece of high-tech luxurious materials ever
produced for consumers. With the parts it was built with, the screen
comes as impossible to scratch and also provides precision control and
ideal conductivity of touch phone interface.

The sleek Versace
phone has got all functions and features of other high-end phones like
media player, 3G network, powerful in built 5 megapixel flash camera,
and e-mail accessibility. Other features are a Dolby Music surround
sound technology, MP3 music and video of 30 hours playtime.

The phone would be available and sold via exclusive and fine
jewellery networks, and Versace’s flagship boutiques as from early June
for yet an undisclosed price.

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>MTN polo tournament gets royal endorsement

>MTN polo tournament gets royal endorsement

The on-going MTN
International Polo Tournament, which attracted a record 50 teams from
across the country, has received the royal blessing of the Emir of
Kano, Ado Bayero, who commended the upper ground commitment of the
telecommunications giant in the development of the king of games.

The monarch, who
received a delegation of the Nigerian Polo Federation (NPF) and MTN
Nigeria, expressed happiness at the commitment of MTN to Kano polo over
the years and urged it to do more, given the unifying and the
diplomatic credentials of sports in Nigerian political history.

“We are happy with
MTN for taking the mantle of engaging our youths positively in the area
of sports, and I would urge them not to rest on their oars as MTN
stands to gain a lot by turning our people away from negative
tendencies through sports,” he said.

He told the NPF
delegation, led by the national chairman, Lawan Kaita, that Kano
residents were grateful for MTN consistency in the promotion of Kano
polo, describing the partnership with Kano Polo Club as an enduring one
that would last for the good of the game and the people.

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Stanbic IBTC declares N6bn dividend

Stanbic IBTC declares N6bn dividend

Despite
the challenge of a domestic environment struggling with the impact of
the global financial meltdown, Stanbic IBTC Bank, a member of the
Standard Bank Group, declared a dividend of N5.63 billion for its
shareholders in the 2009 financial year.

At the bank’s 21st
annual general meeting in Abuja on Monday, shareholders unanimously
approved the dividend which translated to 30 kobo dividend per unit as
recommended by the board of directors. In his address to shareholders,
Atedo Peterside, chairman of the bank, described last year as the year
that witnessed the most turbulent developments in the Nigerian banking
sector since the ongoing reforms commenced in mid-2004.

“Our audited
results for 2009 and the recent reaffirmation of our Fitch AAA rating
significantly corroborate this statement,” he said, while noting that
as the Nigerian arm of Africa’s biggest bank, Stanbic IBTC remains a
leading operator in the marketplace. In the period under review, profit
before tax stood at N10.3 billion, while profit after tax was N8.1
billion. However, total net loans and advances went up by 17 per cent
to N119.9 billion as against N102.6 billion in 2008.

At the meeting,
Mohammed Wushishi, a retired army general, resigned as director of the
bank, while Alaibi Cookey formally joined the board. As at 31 December,
2009, the group had total assets of over US$183 billion, and market
capitalization of approximately US$22 billion.

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Chinese student laments high business cost in Nigeria

Chinese student laments high business cost in Nigeria

A
student of Chinese University of Hong Kong on study tour to Nigeria has
lamented the high cost of living and doing business in Nigeria.

Xu Jiang, an Urban
and Regional Planning student who was among the students on the tour
complained that the high cost will discourage investors. Mr. Jiang made
the assertion while on a visit to the Nigeria Investment Promotion
Commission on Monday at Abuja.

More expensive than Hong Kong

“We are coming from
Hong Kong considered to be one of the most expensive cities in the
world but Hong Kong government is talking about how to reduce the cost
of living in order to attract more investment,” he said. “Coming to
Nigeria, one question we are talking about is that we found the
consumer goods or the cost of living here is probably and actually in
all aspects more expensive than that in Hong Kong.

We just want to
understand why, what is the major reason of being one the most
expensive cities in the world. We just want to understand why because
you have your own manufacturing industry, you have your own agriculture
and may be importing some goods but in Hong Kong we import some goods
also but it is not as expensive as the price of goods here. We want to
understand why, what is the major reason.”

Government on top of it

Mustafa Bello,
executive secretary of the commission, said government was addressing
the high cost of doing business through the various reform programmes
set up. He added that when the reform was completed, Nigeria will
compete favourably with other countries in terms of investment while
noting that despite the challenges, investors in the country smile to
the banks all the time because return on investment in the country is
high.

The team was led by Lawal Marafa, a Nigerian teaching in the Chinese
University, who hinted that the visit provides their students the
opportunity to understand more about the country; the landscape, the
climate conditions, and the economic activities as part of their field
study programmes where the students are expected to visit three
countries before graduation.

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Association protests poor publicity on SIM cards registration

Association protests poor publicity on SIM cards registration

The National
Association of Telecommunications Subscribers, says it will protest
against Nigerian Communications Commission’s poor publicity on SIM
cards registration.

Deolu Ogunbanjo,
the group’s president, said on Tuesday that a rally to that effect
would take place in Abuja after the World Cup. He said the rally, aimed
at challenging the commission to give adequate sensitisation to
subscribers, would be taken to the Presidency, National Assembly, and
the NCC office.

According to him,
the pace with which the registration is going on, telecoms operators
will not register up to 10 million subscribers out of the over 78
million at the end of the six months deadline.

“This is grossly inadequate, indeed, the timing of the publication
on December 31 completely diminished its effectiveness as the target
audience were well away on vacation amidst sumptuous festivity,” he
said.

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