Nigeria Content Online

The National
Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) has confirmed that, as of October,
about 500,000 were displaced due to the devastating floods in many parts
of the country.

Mohammed Sani-Sidi,
the director general of the agency, disclosed this today during a Rapid
Assessment tour of flooded communities in Bayelsa State.

“The country has witnessed the debilitating effects of flooding in states like Sokoto,

Jigawa, Kebbi,
Nassarawa, Lagos, Ogun, Cross River and Akwa Ibom,” Mr Sani-Sidi said.
“We are now victims of this fate wherever you go: North, South, East or
West.”

He blamed the floods
on weather patterns in the country, and all over the world, which have
resulted in adverse ecological imbalances.

“Although flooding
in communities along the Niger trough and coastal communities is not new
to us, what is worrisome is the severity of these cases as we have
witnessed, and the extreme weather conditions experienced globally due
to climate change.”

Disaster prevention

Mr Sani-Sidi said
there was a critical need to make communities more resilient by funding
disaster and risk-reduction activities, safer building methods and
protecting critical infrastructure. He said disasters do not occur in a
vacuum and advocated more communal action to prevent them.

“There is also a
need to imbibe the culture of disaster prevention,” he said. “This can
only be done if we all know that it is wrong to build on water channels,
blocking drainages with refuse, felling trees indiscriminately without
even planting new ones. We all must come together to right the wrongs we
have all individually and collectively brought on our environment.”

Mr Sani-Sidi said
while his agency will do all in its capacity bring relief to the victims
whose livelihoods were washed off by the flood, there is a need for the
establishment of well structured and properly funded state emergency
management agencies to manage disasters in their localities.

“The environment remains our most valued possession and legacy which
we must all strive to protect. Let us all join hands in protecting our
common interest,” he said.

The rains which
started at about 5.30 a.m., lasted for three hours, flooding many parts
of the town except Summit and Nnebisi Roads, as well as the Asaba-Benin
highway.

The flood also
affected the Government House and Okpanam Roads where the House of
Assembly, Police headquarters, Legislators Quarters Federal and State
Secretariats are located. Vehicular movement was disrupted on many roads
while residents were seen wading through their flooded homes and
streets.

When contacted on
telephone to comment on the development, the state Commissioner for
Environment, Bello Orubebe, declined comments, saying he was busy with
political matters.

A witness, Sunday
Medugu, told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) that the accident occurred
at 12.30am stating that the car, was coming from Dutse town through the
Gaya-Kano road before colliding with the bus at Fanisau junction.

The witness said the
loaded fuel tanker was coming from Kano when it ran unto the accident
scene, “It swerved off the road into the bush and caught fire
immediately,” he said.

The FRSC Commandant in Jigawa, Malam Mohammed Hussaini, told NAN that
officials of the road safety commission got to the scene after he was
informed. He said they evacuated seven victims to Rasheed Shekoni
Specialist Hospital and the General Hospital, Dutse.

The State Security
Service (SSS), yesterday, defended its questioning of Raymond Dokpesi,
the Director General of Ibrahim Babangida’s presidential campaign
organisation, shortly after the Abuja bomb blasts on October 1.

The service had
accused Mr. Dokpesi of exchanging texts messages with some of the
persons suspected of complicity in the twin blasts. Counsel to the SSS,
Alex Izinyon, said the service was statutorily empowered to invite any
person for questioning on matters bordering on national security. “The
issue in this case which led to the invitation of the applicant by the
first respondent relates to bomb blast where several innocent Nigerians
lost their lives,” he said. “It has to do with state security which the
[service] is legally empowered to investigate.”

According to the
service, Mr. Dokpesi had been invited to clarify a statement made by
Edmond Ebiware, a suspect arrested in connection with the attack, who
said he had met Mr Dokpesi some days before the bomb blast and claimed
he received N4 million from him. “In the process of his investigation,
Mr Dokpesi was granted bail and requested to show up for further
investigation,” said Mr Izinyon.

Mr. Dokpesi is suing the service over the interrogation, which lasted
several hours. He is seeking a declaration that his arrest and
detention were unlawful and a violation of his rights. Mr. Izinyon
warned that if the court intervened in the matter, it would tie up the
hands of the service and impede its efforts to promote national
security. He urged the court to dismiss the suit for as “vexatious,
frivolous and constituting gross abuse of judicial process.”

Regional integration of Africa and the meticulous implementation of policies are pivotal to the continent’s economic fortunes, said Paul Boateng, the former UK’s Chief Secretary to the Treasury.
Mr Boateng, while speaking on Tuesday at the maiden edition of the Kuramo Conference on ‘Developing Economies: Rethinking the Present, Shaping the Future’, said Africa is “destined to become the continent of the present century,” but warned the continent’s political elite to embrace transparent democracy and service delivery. “African governments will not be able to escape the need to make some significant policy choices,” he said, “What is vital is that these choices should reflect African priorities – determined by African people in democratic dialogue with those they have freely chosen to lead them based on information freely and regularly available, through open and transparent institutions of governance.”

Harnessing existing resources

Though he would not absolve the western countries of complicity in Africa’s dilemma, he said Africa, by harnessing its existing resources, is capable of solving its problems. “Africa is not just about charity and aids, it has capacity to solve global problems,” he said. He, however, blamed the continent’s retrogression on political leaders for not propounding and implementing “sound policies.” “If the ‘tiger economies’ had focused only on primary education they would not be where they are today,” he said. “Bad policy by donors and global multi-lateral institutions was made worse by Africa’s political elites who themselves failed to either challenge those actions or present viable alternatives. They lacked the vision of their predecessors, missing opportunities to advance the welfare of their peoples and focusing instead on their own self aggrandisement and enrichment.”

Using his own childhood experience as “the grandson of a cocoa farmer” in Ghana, Mr Boateng recommended effective transport system and adequate funding of researches and the proactive application of research results. “My grandfather’s cocoa was the highest grade because he was the beneficiary of the best scientific research then available from the West African Cocoa Research Institute,” he said. “The cocoa was then transported by direct rail link and commanded the highest price and low transport cost. Unfortunately, Africa’s transport costs are the highest in the world. World Class Scientific Research Centres and Railway system no longer exist and this will surely hamper Africa’s future progress.”

Building a great city

Jesse Jackson, a former US Special Envoy for Africa, emphasised that Africa’s leaders “must have a passion for transparency and integrity,” while speaking on ‘Urban Citizenship – Rights and Obligation.’ Mr Jackson said great cities are built, not by the wealth and privileges of a few, but by the workers and fair wages. “We live in a world of globalized capital,” he said. “Now we must globalize human rights, workers rights, women’s rights, children rights and environmental security. Our tilted tax structure expands privileges for the top two per cent [of the population], thus [creating] a turbulent imbalance between the very rich and the very poor, imbalance in trade, major bank collapse without oversight and bailout without link to investment and lending. This calamity of errors and greed is bankrupting cities and states. Lagos, this is not the way to do it.”

Governor Fashola, the conference’s host, said he conceived Kuramo conference to be Africa’s voice on global issues. “The idea behind Kuramo is a response to my belief that at the turn of a new century and with globalization, a new legal order is imperative in order to make our world more inclusive and to secure it for the next generation,” he said, vowing that the conference will not end as a talk show. “The recommendations that will come out of this conference will be documented as the Kuramo Declaration and we shall immediately setup a committee which will work out the advocacy and implementation strategies.”

Last minute
intrigues and horse-trading are trailing tonight’s meeting of the
Nigerian Governors Forum (NGF) which is expected to lead to a change in
the leadership of the organisation.

Some of the
governors, who announced the choice of Gbenga Daniel of Ogun State as
the new chairman of the forum and those opposed to his emergence have
arrived the federal capital and have been engaged in series of meetings
ahead of tonight’s general meeting.

It was learnt last
night that the two groups are still holding on to their positions on Mr
Daniel’s reported emergence, despite the overtures being made by their
colleagues to back down on it. The NGF erupted in crisis last weekend
when Mr Daniel was announced as the replacement for Bukola Saraki, who
has since joined the presidential race. Benue State Governor, Gabriel
Suswan announced the election of his Ogun State counterpart.

But the director
general of the NGF Secretariat, Assisana B. Okauru, said the
announcement, made on the NTA 9pm network news, had “created some
confusion in the public on the distinction between the PDP Governors’
Forum and the Nigeria Governors’ Forum.”

He also said that a meeting of the forum had been scheduled in Abuja to pick a new chairman for the body.

Some of the
governors, including Adams Oshiomhole of Edo State, Ibrahim Shekarau of
Kano State and Babangida Aliyu, who chairs the Northern Governors Forum,
have also dissociated themselves from the purported election of Mr
Daniel.

It was gathered that
the governors who installed Mr Daniel last weekend are mostly those
supporting the ambition of Goodluck Jonathan to contest the presidency
while a few of them opposed to the president are insisting that the Ogun
State governor should not be accepted.

Besides, some of the
governors are also demanding that a proper election should take place
to pick the new chairman. This, they say, does not necessarily mean that
they are opposed to the emergence of the Ogun State governor. But that
they want things done right.

Ironing out disagreement

Mr Okauru confirmed
to NEXT in a telephone interview that an election will be conducted
during the forum’s meeting tonight. “Nothing has changed,” he said. “The
governors will meet to elect a chairman and I do hope you will be there
at the Kwara State Governors Lodge. It is holding 8pm. Yes, there is
disagreement and that it why a meeting is being convened.” Lagos State
Governor, Babatunde Raji Fashola yesterday flawed the announced election
of Mr Daniel as the new Chairman of NGF.

While speaking with
journalists at the 2010 Kuramo Conference on Law and Development in
Lagos, he said that “the process was undemocratic and indeed subversive
of the will of other governors, who are the members of the forum.” Mr
Fashola said that the decision of those behind the handpicking of the
Ogun state governor as the new chairman of the forum called for internal
vigilance as the country goes to poll next year.

“It is not a crisis per se, but it is really bothersome,” he said.
“It bothers me that this kind of thing can happen in a party that
professes to have a free and fair election.”

One out of every six persons will suffer stroke across the world, a U.S-based Nigerian neurologist, Olajide Williams, has said.

Speaking at the
first Nigeria-Florida Neuroscience Partnership Conference on Tuesday in
Lagos, the neurologist noted that there was low public awareness on how
to recognise the symptoms of stroke.

He said that the
symptoms of stroke included sudden weakness, weak eyes, sudden
imbalance, and catastrophic headache, adding that the utmost time to
treat stroke is the first 90 minutes of attack.

Mr. Williams, an
associate professor at Columbia University, said that there were two
types of stroke – hemorrhage, which is too much blood in the brain, and
ischemic, which is low blood in the brain.

According to him,
Nigeria has only 50 neurologists to manage its 150 million
population,while Florida has 800 neurologists to take care of 16 million
people.

He urged the Federal Government to invest in telemedicine in order to link up with foreign-based neurologists.

“Health workers need
to involve people from other sectors, including school children,
musicians, and artistes on how to recognise symptoms of stroke,” he
said.

Michael Finkel, a
professor and president, World Neurology Foundation, said that the
partnership would provide opportunity to create a model for neurological
services and that the foundation’s objective was to serve as a
catalyst for thepromotion of neurological care and education in
countries in need.

The four-day
conference was organised by the Nigeria Stroke Society (NSS), World
Neurology Foundation, Florida Society of Neurology, and Nigeria Society
for Neurological Sciences (NSNS). It would focus on stroke, movement
disorder, headache, epilepsy, and clinical neurology, said the
organisers.

President Goodluck Jonathan has said that kidnapping in Nigeria has reduced significantly and would shortly be wiped out from the country.

At an interactive session on Sunday with Nigerians resident in Chad Republic, the president described kidnapping as a receding nightmare, in response to a question on how kidnapping had prevented some Igbos from visiting home in Nigeria, assuring them that government has put in place elaborate measures to counter the menace and restore the peace.

Mr. Jonathan told Nigerians in Chad Republic that their “complaints of constant harassment of Nigerian fishermen and others on legitimate businesses by Chadian security agencies would be addressed with the host authorities.”

On the absence of good English-speaking schools in Chad Republic, the president underscored the importance of quality education for the future development of any child, while suggesting the “establishment of private schools in partnership with government, like other country-specific run educational institutions elsewhere, as private ventures but under controlled fees.”

He promised to look into the issue of building a permanent office and residence for the Nigerian ambassador, to secure the country’s pride of place in Chad.

He thanked all the speakers at the event who wished him success at next year’s polls, stressing that himself and the vice president, Namadi Sambo, “are totally committed and will do our best.”

Those who spoke during the meeting included representatives of various Nigerian ethnic groups resident in Chad Republic, as well as the chairman of the Nigeria-Chad Association, Stephen Osagie.

The Nigerian ambassador to Chad, Abdullahi Omaki, who disclosed that Nigeria established diplomatic relations with Chad in 1963 and the latter reciprocated in 1965, described the northern neighbouring country as strategic to Nigeria’s security.

Governor Ali Modu Sheriff of Borno State; the minister of water resources, Obadiah Ando; and the minister of state, foreign affairs, Salamatu Suleiman, were among top Nigerian government officials at the interactive gathering.

A group of lawyers,
known as Lawyers of Conscience, have accused President Goodluck
Jonathan of allowing corrupt Nigerians to become the major operators in
his government.

In a statement
signed by its national coordinator, Benedict Ezeogwu, and public
relations officer, Sadiq Mohammed, the group alleged that many of those
indicted in corruption and fraud scandals in the country are still
free, with no serious effort to bring them to justice.

“Several cases of
graft and abuse of offices, particularly in the areas of budgetary
irregularities, inflation of cost in contract awards, unauthorized
expenditures, award of contracts, allocation of oil blocks to
questionable companies of cronies, have continued unchecked,” read the
statement.

The group accused
the government of shielding those involved in high-level corruption
such as legislators and those in the Haliburton, Siemens, and Chevron
cases. It said the government had gutted anti-corruption agencies such
as the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) by ignoring its
demands and denying its staff protection.

“Individuals and
companies implicated/involved in corrupt practices and fraudulent
activities are now given recognitions and honours by the present
government.

“Over N500 billion
is alleged to have been stolen by the current legislators in the
country, and [the EFCC’s] demands that those involved should be brought
to book have been rebuffed by the Jonathan-led government,” the
statement read.

Major examples

The group singled
out the Halliburton corruption case and the case of Julius Berger as
particularly egregious examples. It accused Mr. Jonathan of working to
cover up and protect major culprits in the scandals because they are
godfathers of his government.

“The clear
unconstitutional and suspicious efforts of the Attorney General of the
Federation to shield Julius Berger from criminal prosecution, even when
the company accepted guilt, is a typical example of what we are
saying,” it said.

It pointed to
several reports that the presidency had amassed over N20 billion for
the funding of Mr. Jonathan’s 2011 presidential campaign through the
misuse of money from the Ministry of Environment’s Ecological Fund, the
Ministry of Works; and the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation
(NNPC).

It noted that
governors who have been implicated in the looting of their states’
treasuries have become major campaigners for the president, in exchange
for a second term ticket or protection from anti-graft agencies.

“No government in
the country has condoned corruption or destroyed the anti-corruption
war like the Goodluck Jonathan-led government,” said the statement.